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Then, this macroscopic composite is cold drawn down to a diameter of 1mm with an intermediate annealing treatment (2h at 600°C) performed at 80% of reduction to recover some ductility.
At the final stage, the volume fraction of Mg in the composite is about 24% leading to a density of 6.3 (e.g. a reduction of about 20% comparing to steel).
Optical microscopy observations (data not shown here) did not reveal any significant change of the microstructure comparing to the original as-drawn material (i.e. no globulization of the filament was observed).
One should note however that the measured reduction of area was 22%, indicating that the composite exhibits a significant level of ductility.
After annealing the composite has obviously softened and the elongation at fracture has increased up to 12% (with a reduction area of 27%).

In order to check the permiability of mediator ABTS in the SAM layer, reduction currents of ABTS were measured in 2 mM ABTS solution with various SAM gold electrodes.
The reduction current around 600 mV in the O2 saturated solution was generated from the reaction between CotA and O2.
The reduction current at the CotA/1-butanethiol SAM gold electrode was higher than that at the bare electrode.
Fig. 2 Current responses of O2 reduction observed at CotA/SAM gold electrodes.
Table 1 The effect of the addition with/without Triton X on the electrodeposition of CotA onto the SAM electrode SAM electrode Current /mAa) Without Triton X With Triton X bare 5.5 ± 1.1 9.6 ± 3.6 1-butanethiol 12.5 ± 2.9 17.3 ± 2.4 1-octanethiol 5.1 ± 1.1 9.3 ± 0.3 mercaptethanol 5.6 ± 2.4 9.1 ± 2.0 a) The data was mean ± standard deviation(n=3).

The rolling reduction ratios corresponding to the CR-ECA deformation procedure with 1, 2, 3 and 4 pairs of rollers were listed in Table 1.
Table 1 Rolling reduction quantity of rollers for the CR-ECA deformation procedure CR-ECA deformation procedure Rolling reduction quantity (mm) 1st pair of rollers 2nd pair of rollers 3rd pair of rollers 4th pair of rollers 1 pair of rollers 2 ¤ ¤ ¤ 2 pairs of rollers 1 1 ¤ ¤ 3 pairs of rollers 0.6 0.6 0.8 ¤ 4 pairs of rollers 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 5052Al was used as the work-piece material and was hypothesized as a plastic body.
Fig.3 Stress-strain curve of the 5052 Al alloy used in the finite element simulation Table 2 lists the geometry, materials and simulation data for the simulation.
Table 2 Data for the numerical simulation Geometry data Central distance of each pair of rollers, (mm) Initial work-piece thickness, (mm) Initial work-piece width, (mm) Number of roller pairs Bending channel thickness, (mm) Outlet channel height, (mm) Die channel angle, (°) Die outer corner angle, (°) Die inner arc radium, (mm) Die outer arc radium, (mm) 80 4 10 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively 2 2 106 214 8 10 Materials data Young’s modulus, (GPa) Poisson’s ratio, Thermal expansion, (˚C-1) Thermal conductivity, (N·s-1·˚C-1) Heat capacity, (N·mm-2·˚C-1) Emissivity, Work-piece (5052Al) 68.9 0.33 2.2E-5 180.2 2.433 0.7 Roller and others (H13) 206 0.3 1.4E-5 32 3.588 0.5 Simulation data Roller angular velocity, (rad/s) Time step, (s) Initial temperature, (°C) Environmental temperature, (°C) Friction factor, 0.1 0.5 20 20 0.3 (rollers), 0.003 (others) Simulation results.

The XRD patterns of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite showed consistency with COD data number 3000327.
Analysis of the XRD data shows that the rGO sample displays amorphous characteristics with structural peaks identified at 2θ angles of 24.06°, 43.20°, and 77.78°, consistent with existing research [25].
The identification of these Bragg angles and planes was accomplished through refinement analysis using the Rietica software, referencing model data 3000327 from the COD [29].
The Rietveld refinement technique was employed to examine XRD data of rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposites, specifically focusing on changes in rGO composition.
Using the Tauc equation shown in Eq. 3, researchers can calculate the bandgap energy value of the rGO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite by analyzing data obtained from UV-Vis characterization.

Data acquisition agent is in charge of dynamic data information acquisition.
Data processing agent is in charge of the data analysis, filtering and amplification.
Data show agent is responsible for the processed data and graphic images, and timely appear in front of the user.
The data was collected by data acquisition agent form the pressure and displacement sensors.
Finally the data result and figure were show by data show agent in a data display interface.

An ideal wind shield is required to create the greatest wind reduction over the longest shelter distance[7].
Both wind reduction and effective shelter distance are related to porosity.
Hence there should be a shield porosity that provides the optimal shelter effect by balancing the reduction in wind speed (pressure) with the effects on the shelter distance caused by the changes in turbulence and other factors.
The testing results revealed that the effects of the porous shape are negligible, because the discrepancies between the data for round and square shapes are irrelevant.
Norio, "Effects of windbreak width in wind direction on wind velocity reduction," Forstry Research, vol. 20(3), pp. 199-204, 2009

By using the data of certain factory, the limited value of original bending curvature radius is 63m. therefore, the 63m original bending curvature radius of 60kg/m heavy rail is taken as the study object.
The straightening machine is a 9-roller horizontal straightening device made by SMS, the basic parameter is: diameter D=1200mm, roller pitch t=1600mm, quantity of roller n=9, barrel length of roller L=300mm,straightening velocity =2400mm/s.The current reduction regulation (straightening reduction) of the straightening machine is described as following , the reduction of top straightening roller2# is 19.2mm, the reduction of top straightening roller 4# is 19.2mm, the reduction of top straightening roller 6# is 7.9mm and the reduction of top straightening roller 8# is 3.5mm.

Mode 98BII computer electrochemical analysis system (Tianjin Branch of chemical electronic high-tech Co., Ltd.) was used to determine the CV data.
A pair of peak of oxidation-reduction (0.367 V/0.194 V) appears in the course of the initial deposition.
But the corresponding reduction peak is not clear.
Here the first pair of oxidation-reduction peak corresponds to the single-electron redox process and the followed pair of oxidation-reduction peak is attributed to a further oxidation process of one-electron.
There is no oxidation-reduction peak in the negative potential, but a pair of redox peaks appears in the positive potential area.

Especially the reduction of HC during cold start is the biggest challenge.
Reduction 200 °C, 1h Code : 200-OR Reduction 100 °C, 1h Code : 100-OR Reduction 400 °C, 1h Code : 400-OR Reduction 300 °C, 1h Code : 300-OR Reduction 800 °C, 1h Code : 800-OR Re-oxidation 200 °C, 1h Code : 200-ORO Re-oxidation 100 °C, 1h Code : 100-ORO Re-oxidation 400 °C, 1h Code : 400-ORO Re-oxidation 300 °C, 1h Code : 300-ORO Re-oxidation 800 °C, 1h Code : 800-ORO Sample LaFePdO3 Oxidation 800 °C, 1h Code : 800-O Reduction 600 °C, 1h Code : 600-OR Re-oxidation 600 °C, 1h Code : 600-ORO Reduction 200 °C, 1h Code : 200-OR Reduction 100 °C, 1h Code : 100-OR Reduction 400 °C, 1h Code : 400-OR Reduction 300 °C, 1h Code : 300-OR Reduction 800 °C, 1h Code : 800-OR Re-oxidation 200 °C, 1h Code : 200-ORO Re-oxidation 100 °C, 1h Code : 100-ORO Re-oxidation 400 °C, 1h Code : 400-ORO Re-oxidation 300 °C, 1h Code : 300-ORO Re-oxidation 800 °C, 1h Code : 800-ORO Sample LaFePdO3 Oxidation 800 °C, 1h Code
: 800-O Reduction 600 °C, 1h Code : 600-OR Re-oxidation 600 °C, 1h Code : 600-ORO Fig.4.
Finally, the sample was re-oxidized in an air for 1 h at the same temperatures as reduction treatment (Fig. 4).
[2] The data are quoted and illustrated graphically, from Platinum Interim Review, Johnson Matthey

The routers can not only collect, process, and analyze data such as temperature, humidity, light, infrared, ultrasonic, audio, image data and so on, but also fuse and transfer data.
For the sensors using TWI interface, they are in sleep mode when the data acquisition is not need, and turn to normal working mode only when the data request arrives.
Each device transport image data to the parent node, namely the next hop router.
The adjacent frame differencing algorithm can reduce data redundancy and make the image transmission more efficient, controlling the amount of image data efficiently.
Firstly, the energy-saving of data acquisition module is evaluated separately.