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Introduction The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique emerged in 1901, but it was applied to the most diverse areas of science in 1993 [4].
Materials and Methods The study was conducted with 12 companies from the city of Curitiba and metropolitan region, contacted through the Association of Electro-electronic Industries [1], and based on interest in the theme.
The companies manufacture power meters, household appliances, computers, electrical material, circuit breakers, switches, among others.
Journal of Animal Science, v.66, n.9, p.2147-2158, 1988
Applied Mechanics and Materials, v. 518, p. 329-334, 2014.

The height-diameter ratio of all specimens is 3:1, and the tubes are coiling welded by Q345 steel material and filled with C40 concrete.
FE model simulations Constitutive model of materials.
The material grade of the steel tube is Q345 which belongs to low-carbon steel.
[3] Han Linhai: Structures of Concrete-filled Steel Tube Columns (Science Press, Beijing 2007)
Providence, R.I.: ABAQUS Inc. (2004) [10] Huang Chao, Han Xiaolei, Ji Jing: Journal of Building Structures.

Critical Carbon Concentration and Excessively High Bath Temperature for Smelting Ferrochromium in the Argon-Oxygen Furnace Mingrong HAN1, a, Longqiang HUANG2, b, Bi JIA1, c 1School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Chongqing Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, P.R.
Chrome ore and lime which is the main material of slag-making are added in the furnace to protect the refractory lining and to make slag for removing sulfur.
The theoretical calculation is to set up the balance equations of material and heat on the basis of the principle of the physical and chemical reaction in the smelting process and the parameters, in the equations, are selected or calculated on the basis of the theory of physical chemistry and metallurgy process.
The problem of excessively high bath temperature controlled in the process can depend on the following methods to solve: based on the balances of material and heat, combined with AI technology, the dynamic control of oxygen and argon supply can be realized; the carbon dioxide which is blown in the furnace by top blowing through double flow lance is as a coolant instead of chrome ore and scrap.
Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science, 7(2):87-90(2007)

Due to degradation characteristic parameters of material in high temperature condition will bring structure vibration resistance performance falling sharply, and the temperature of thermal deformation and thermal stress distribution will also affect the performance and reliability of the tube.
Material Parameters Settings.
The material characteristic parameters changing with temperature are set in paper, as shown in Fig.2.
Fig.2 Input interface of material parameter Applying Loads and Boundary Conditions.
Ravi: submitted to the journal of Applied Surface Science (2006)

Most companies only pay attention to the quantity expansion investment, ignoring the quality promotion and the progress of science and technology investment.
We should strengthen the development of new environmental protection materials and products in food machinery.
Journal of Yanbian University, 2001,3
Development Trend of Composite Flexible Packaging Materials [J].
Agricultural Science and Technology and Information, 2011,20, 61-62

The fatigue crack growth models of materials express the functional relationship for crack growth rate through the range of the stress intensity factor K
The material type is the carbon steel pipe, which is generally used as the piping material of non-safety classes in PWR power plants.
Acknowledgements The authors are grateful for the partial support provided by a grant from the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) and Safety and Structural Integrity Research Center at the Sung Kyun Kwan University.
Atluri: Structural Integrity and Durability (Tech Science Press, Forsyth, 1997)
Sih: Journal of Appl.

Schematic diagram of Ultrasound honing transformer The wave equation of the conical horn with cylindrical hole in the middle is [2]: In which, is the vibration displacement’s amplitude along the axis, is any position at axis x’s cross-sectional area, is circular frequency, is sound wave’s propagation velocity in the luffing rod materials, is the density of luffing rod materials.
In this experiment, luffing rod material is steel 45 whose sound velocity c is 5157m/s, densityis 7.81×103kg/m3, elastic modulus E is 20.80×1010 N/m2.
[2] Zhongmao Lin.The principle and design of ultrasonic honing.Science Press. 1987
[4] Yundian Zhang．Modern honing technology[J]．Science Press, 2007
Journal of Suzhou Vocational University.2006.NO 2.

Resources are a collection of entities used in production activities, which is composed of human resources, tools, places, materials, facilities, information resources, service resources and other resources.
In the paper, resources are marked Ress={resource-type-set, resource-attribute}, resource- type-set={human, tool, place, material, information, service, other}, resource-attribute= {resourcesk, structure-attribute, ability-attribute, service-attribute}, where resource-type-set is a collection of resource types, resource-attribute is characterized by a collection of different types of resources, resourcesk is the k-class resources, structure-attribute={ID, name, type, location, information} is structural attributes, including resource ID, name, type, location and information, ability-attribute=(function[]) is a collection of ability attributes that represents functions of the resources, service-attribute=(cost, method, time) is a collection of service attributes that includes service cost, service method, service time.
Service model SM=(task, pro-resource, ability), where task refers to production requirements, i.e., the goals needed to achieve for the completion of certain production activities; pro-resource refers to the resources needed for production processes, including personnel, tools, materials, places, tools, etc.; ability refers to the ability to achieve the desired objectives.
References [1] B.Dong: TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 12(6) (2014)
[3] R.Ananthakrishnan, J.Bryan, K.Chard, et al.: Globus Nexus: An identity, profile, and group management platform for science gateways and other collaborative science applications (IEEE, USA 2013)

., Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Shenyang, 110136, China 2 College of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110006, China 3 Dept. of Mat.
Sci., Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8579, Japan a wangjijie02@yahoo.com, b ydwang@mail.neu.edu.cn, cishida@material.tohoku.ac.jp Keywords: Two-way shape memory effect.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Science Research and Development from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan, also the National Key Natural Foundation of China under grant No. 50531020 and the Special Aeronautical Foundation of Liaoning Province, No.2005400607.
Wayman: Shape Memory Materials.
Ishida: Journal De Physiqueiv, 5(1995),C8-961

Density, specific heat and heat conductivity that indicate thermal characteristics of RC materials were applied as a function according to temperature rise to analyse the transient heat transfer.
Thermal characteristics of materials The building codes of Republic of Korea has not established yet thermal equations on steel materials and concrete.
Therefore, the materials’ thermal characteristics applied in this study adopted the European standard[4,5] which can describe structural behaviors of the domestic RC structures in fire; earlier research such as Park’s[2] is also consulted.
Thermal properties of steel materials and concrete as per temperature rise are shown as in Figure 1 and 2.
Elements of heat transfer applied in concrete, main steel and stirrup modeling are DC3D8 and DC1D2, which are factors of linear heat transfer analysis and also element of materials.