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Online since: May 2012
Authors: Qing Xu Yao, Ming Chun Jia, Jin Feng Men
Final received solid materials were separately named MA-MCM-1, MA-MCM-2 and MA-MCM-4.
Results and Discussion Characterization of synthesis materials Powder XRD patterns in the range of 1.0~10.0˚ of the three samples were shown in Fig. 1.
The adsorption experiments with different time were carried out to test the ability of the three synthesis materials to remove heavy metal ions in low concentration.
[2] Zeid Abdullah Al-othaman, Synthesis, modification and application of mesoporous materials based on MCM-41, In: Ph D.
(Ed.), Ion Exchange: Science and Technology.
Results and Discussion Characterization of synthesis materials Powder XRD patterns in the range of 1.0~10.0˚ of the three samples were shown in Fig. 1.
The adsorption experiments with different time were carried out to test the ability of the three synthesis materials to remove heavy metal ions in low concentration.
[2] Zeid Abdullah Al-othaman, Synthesis, modification and application of mesoporous materials based on MCM-41, In: Ph D.
(Ed.), Ion Exchange: Science and Technology.
Online since: March 2007
Authors: Lin Bin Zhu, Shi Wei Yang, Jie Zhang, Bao You Zhang
Materials and Experimental Procedures
As-sintered silicon nitride ceramic and as-casted 40CrMo alloy were used as base materials.
AgCuTi foil with a thickness of 50µm and Pd foil with a thickness of 10µm were used as raw materials of filler alloy.
The size of the samples of the base materials is 3×4×2mm3.
A compressive load of 4.3×10 -2N was exerted on the samples to contact the base materials and the filler alloy closely.
Drew: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Materials Vol. 22 (2004), p. 95 [3] J.
AgCuTi foil with a thickness of 50µm and Pd foil with a thickness of 10µm were used as raw materials of filler alloy.
The size of the samples of the base materials is 3×4×2mm3.
A compressive load of 4.3×10 -2N was exerted on the samples to contact the base materials and the filler alloy closely.
Drew: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Materials Vol. 22 (2004), p. 95 [3] J.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Qi Shen Chen, Ying Li, An Jian Wang, Jiang Wu Li
A Brief Analysis of Global Rare Earth Trade Structure
Ying Li1,a,Anjian Wang2,b, Jianwu Li3,c*, Qishen Chen4,d
1Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
2Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
3Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
4Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
aliyinghzy@sina.com, bajwang@cags.ac.cn, c jwli67@126.comdchenqishen2012@126.com
Keywords: rare earth, trade structure, rare earth prices
Abstract
Since a large number of cheap rare earth from China entered the international market in the late 1980s, the rare earth structure in world started to change, and China replaced the United States as the largest rare earth producer and exporter.
However, it is concerned that the trade structure that China exports the cheap raw materials and buys finished goods back at a higher price is still continue to exist, for the reason that rare earth researches in China mainly focus on rare earth separation, extraction, as well as applied researches on traditional fields [2].
Statistics show that most of Japan’s exports of primary rare earth products (not including materials, components and products containing rare earth) were sold at a higher average price than imports, with higher added value after further processing (Figure 4).
China’s technology advantages are mainly in the front process of rare earth industry chains such as mining, smelting separation and production of some materials, and China still export primary mineral products to other countries.
Japan and the United States have a considerable advantage in manufacturing rare earth materials, components and final products, and the additional value of rare earth products in these countries is much higher than that in China.
However, it is concerned that the trade structure that China exports the cheap raw materials and buys finished goods back at a higher price is still continue to exist, for the reason that rare earth researches in China mainly focus on rare earth separation, extraction, as well as applied researches on traditional fields [2].
Statistics show that most of Japan’s exports of primary rare earth products (not including materials, components and products containing rare earth) were sold at a higher average price than imports, with higher added value after further processing (Figure 4).
China’s technology advantages are mainly in the front process of rare earth industry chains such as mining, smelting separation and production of some materials, and China still export primary mineral products to other countries.
Japan and the United States have a considerable advantage in manufacturing rare earth materials, components and final products, and the additional value of rare earth products in these countries is much higher than that in China.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Wen Min Song, Hui Xia Guo, Jun Chen Li, Gui Rong Yang, Ying Ma, Jie Sheng, Yuan Hao, Yu Fu Zhang
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology;
2.
Pressure vessel materials are composed by the 2205 dual phase steel with inner thickness of 4mm and the16MnR outer steel with the thickness of 80mm.
In order to get more effective numerical calculation results, the weld on pressure vessel can also be seen as materials with different attributes.
Journal of Qinghai University,2004,22(5): 20-24
Science and technology information (academic research), 2007,(20):9-11
Pressure vessel materials are composed by the 2205 dual phase steel with inner thickness of 4mm and the16MnR outer steel with the thickness of 80mm.
In order to get more effective numerical calculation results, the weld on pressure vessel can also be seen as materials with different attributes.
Journal of Qinghai University,2004,22(5): 20-24
Science and technology information (academic research), 2007,(20):9-11
Online since: January 2021
Authors: Wei Min Long, Guan Xing Zhang, Svitlana Maksymova, Jian Xiu Liu, Zhan Cheng
And the specific performance of packaging materials also put forward higher requirements.
Honghui Wu from the Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering of the University of Science and Technology Beijing for providing the related computing platform.
Journal of Welding, 2018, 39 (09): 49-54 + 131
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992, 96 (24): 9768-9774
Materials Transactions, 2009, 50 (5): 1231- 1234.
Honghui Wu from the Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering of the University of Science and Technology Beijing for providing the related computing platform.
Journal of Welding, 2018, 39 (09): 49-54 + 131
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992, 96 (24): 9768-9774
Materials Transactions, 2009, 50 (5): 1231- 1234.
Online since: February 2011
Authors: Gao Feng Quan, Jun Yang, Zhao Ming Liu, Xiu Lan Ai
Materials Science & Engineering.A234~236(2001), p.46
Materials Science and Engineering A, Volume 308, Issues 1-2, 30 June 2001, P.38-44
Materials Letters, Volume 59, Issue 6, March 2005, p.671-675
Materials Science and Engineering A, Volume 278, Issues 1-2, 15 February 1999, p. 66-76
Rare Metals Materials and Engineering, Vol.31(2002),p.135
Materials Science and Engineering A, Volume 308, Issues 1-2, 30 June 2001, P.38-44
Materials Letters, Volume 59, Issue 6, March 2005, p.671-675
Materials Science and Engineering A, Volume 278, Issues 1-2, 15 February 1999, p. 66-76
Rare Metals Materials and Engineering, Vol.31(2002),p.135
Online since: April 2015
Authors: Houman Borouchaki, Abel Cherouat, Shi Jie Zhu, Xiao Lu Gong
Introduction
The metal foams as a type of new materials have attracted growing interests since about fifteen years ago in many fields of research [1,2].
These materials combined with low mass and important mechanical characteristics have useful applications in many fields.
Forest and al., Continuum modeling of strain localization phenomena in metallic foams, Newspaper of Materials Science, vol. 40, n°22, 2005
Part I Yield criteria and flow rules for porous ductile media, Journal of engineering materials technology, n°99, p 2-15, 1977
[8] A.Cherouat, L.Moreau, H.Borouchaki, Advanced numerical simulation of metal forming processes using adaptive remeshing procedure, Material Science Forum 614 (2009) 27–33
These materials combined with low mass and important mechanical characteristics have useful applications in many fields.
Forest and al., Continuum modeling of strain localization phenomena in metallic foams, Newspaper of Materials Science, vol. 40, n°22, 2005
Part I Yield criteria and flow rules for porous ductile media, Journal of engineering materials technology, n°99, p 2-15, 1977
[8] A.Cherouat, L.Moreau, H.Borouchaki, Advanced numerical simulation of metal forming processes using adaptive remeshing procedure, Material Science Forum 614 (2009) 27–33
Online since: August 2008
Authors: Olivério Moreira Macedo Silva, Cosme Roberto Moreira Silva, Kurt Strecker, Claudinei dos Santos, Francisco Piorino Neto, M.J.R. Barboza
At the
Department of Materials Science and Engineering of USP-EEL a process was developed for the
production of a low cost mixed yttrium-rare earth oxide, RE2O3, where RE stands for rare earth
elements, starting from "Xenotime", an yttrium rich phosphatic ore (RE,Y)PO4[3].
The type and amount of this secondary phase is responsible to a high degree for the observed creep behaviors of these materials.
Bellosi: Materials Science of carbides, nitrides and borides Vol 68 (1999), p. 285
Wilshire:"Introduction to Creep", The Institute of Materials, London, (1993)
Yasuda: Journal of Material Science Vol. 32 (1997), p. 3813
The type and amount of this secondary phase is responsible to a high degree for the observed creep behaviors of these materials.
Bellosi: Materials Science of carbides, nitrides and borides Vol 68 (1999), p. 285
Wilshire:"Introduction to Creep", The Institute of Materials, London, (1993)
Yasuda: Journal of Material Science Vol. 32 (1997), p. 3813
Online since: March 2021
Authors: Ali Shokuhfar, Nikta Shahcheraghi, Mahbboobeh Rezaei
The presence of these materials in water streams is a hazardous threat to human life and other flora and fauna.
This may be attributed to the small amount of these materials in the mixture.
Morkoç, Zinc oxide materials and devices grown by MBE. 2013
Zeng, "Stabilization of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) with modified biochar for Cr (VI) removal from aqueous solution" Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017
Mahmoodi, “Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing Preparation , magnetic properties , and photocatalytic performance under natural daylight irradiation of Fe3O4 -ZnO core / shell nanoparticles designed on reduced GO platelet,” Mater.
This may be attributed to the small amount of these materials in the mixture.
Morkoç, Zinc oxide materials and devices grown by MBE. 2013
Zeng, "Stabilization of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) with modified biochar for Cr (VI) removal from aqueous solution" Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017
Mahmoodi, “Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing Preparation , magnetic properties , and photocatalytic performance under natural daylight irradiation of Fe3O4 -ZnO core / shell nanoparticles designed on reduced GO platelet,” Mater.