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., Asymmetric plasmonic grating for optical sensing of thin layers of organic materials.
Applied Physics a-Materials Science & Processing, 2011. 103(3): p. 905-909
Journal of Applied Physics, 2009. 105(10)

Experiment Equipments and Materials.
References [1] Xiang Yang, Wang Jiexian, Qi Xiaokun: Printing Materials and Adaptive (Beijing Industry Publications, Beijing 2000)
[4] Information on http://www.emtec-papertest.de/zh/pdac-module-hvl.html [5] Li Yang, Andrew Fogden, Nils Pauler: Journal of Imaging Science and Technology.

Pellicano, Non-smooth dynamics of spur gears with manufacturing errors, Journal of Sound and Vibration 306 (2007) 271-283
Ghazali, The effects of bolted joints on dynamic response of structures, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 50 (2013) 012018
Ghazali, Vibration characteristics of composite plate embedded with shape memory alloy at elevated temperature, Applied Mechanics and Materials 393 (2013) 655-660

Ren: Advanced Materials Research.
Ren: Applied Mechanics and Materials. 
Gao: Journal of Shanghai University of Engineering Science.

(3) With different materials of heat exchanging pipes of under the same experimental flow velocity, the time when the fouling thermal resistance comes to be stable and the stable value are both different
(4) The surface treatment for heat exchange materials: many studies have shown that the use of surface treatment technology can play a role in anti-scaling, such as adopting nm surface coating, nitric acid passivity of the stainless steel, polished the surface of stainless steel.
Water Science and Technology，2001,43(10): 277-286
Journal of the Japan Institute of Energy , 2000, (5): 446-454.

Study on Linear Segregation of ZL205A Alloy Wu Hu1, Ke Zhu1, Meng Wang2, Weidong Huang2 and Jianmin Zeng1,* 1Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials and New Processing Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China 2State Key Laboratory of Solidification Technology, Northwest Polytechnic University, Xian, China *zjmg@gxu.edu.cn Keywords: ZL205A alloy; linear segregation; casting.
Acknowledgement This work has been financially supported by major project (2016YFB1101003) of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China and Guangxi Technology Innovation project (AA17204012-2) as well as by the support of the project in the collaborative innovation of ecological aluminum industry in Guangxi.
References [1] Jia Panjiang, Chen Bangfeng, Application of ZL205A High Strength and High Quality Casting in Large Aircraft, Materials Engineering, 1(2009) 77-80
[2] Li Yuanyuan, Guo Guowen, Zhang Weiwen, Luo Zongqiang, Effects of alloying elements on hot tearing trends of Al-Cu alloy, The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 11(2001) 791-795

Alloy Design and Practice of High Carbon Alloy Steels with Ultra-fine Carbide Yongqing Ma 1, a, Yang Zhang 2,b, Yumei Dai 3,c 1 Department of Materials Science,Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, Liaoning116026, China 2 ZhouShan PuTuo Marine Hi-Tech Zone,ZhouShan, Zhejiang 316000, China 3 College of Science, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China amyq_dlmu@163.com, bsyzhang@newmail.dlmu.edu.cn, cdaiyumei66@126.com Keywords: High carbon alloy steel; Ultra-fine caebide; Alloy design; Microstructure; Properties; Phase-equilibrium thermodynamics; Calculation at atomic scale Abstract.
The yield strength of a steel is correlative to cohesive energy owing to direct ratio of the elasticity module and cohesive energy of material, and then the mechanical properties of the steels are guesstimated[6].
Transactions of materials and heat treatment Vol. 25 n.5 (2004), p.117-121 [2] Ma Yong-qing, Zhang Yang, Dai Yumei, Application of phase equilibrium thermodynamic method in alloy design for high carbon alloy steel with ultra fine carbides[J].
[5] Dai Yumei, Wang Xun, Dai Yujie, Ma Yongqing The theoretical calculation of the contents of Si and Ni in multi-composition alloy steel[J], Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience.

The material used for two test specimens including beams, columns, continuity flange stiffeners, was in accordance with Q235 steel.
Finite element analysis Establishment of finite element model and material parameters.
The stress-strain relation curve of steel is decided by actual testing result of materials.
Other material parameters are listed as following: the elastic modulus of steel is 1.9793×105Mpa, and the Poisson’s ratio of steel is 0.27.
International Journal of Solids and Structures [J], V41,(18-19) 2004,pp: 5003-5022.

In this event, proper coupling agent is extremely important to improve the clinical performance of resin-based composite restorative materials.
Nevertheless, many other classes of materials, including titanates and zirconium compounds, have been used for promoting adhesion.
Accordingly, promising results can be obtained with the application of titanates in dental restorative materials.
As stated in our pervious work [5], titanated Ti-based fillers can be a useful reinforcement of dental composite for resin materials.
However, titanate couplers can effectively be used to coat the inorganic fillers of dental materials to improve their dispersion and bonding with the resin matrix.

In cross-country environments, no apparent roads could be found, instead boscage, bumps and hollows, scattered materials make it hard to choose suitable paths.
Problem Description of Path Planning for Unmanned Vehicle In cross-country environment, no apparent roads could be used for a vehicle to stand on, instead boscage, bumps and hollows, scattered material may appear on the ground.
Acknowledgment The authors gratefully acknowledge Chinese Natural Science Committee for funding projects on intelligent vehicle(project codes: 91120306 and 51175290) for us.
[10] N.K.Yilmaz, C.Evangelios and Pierre F.J.Lermusiaux, et al: IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol. 33 (2008) No.4, p.522