Seebeck Effect in Graphite-Carbon Fiber Cement Based Composite

Article Preview

Abstract:

The Seebeck effect in carbon fiber reinforced cement-based composite (CFRC) is of interest because it enables the cement-based materials to sense its own temperature without attached or embedded sensor. In this study, the Seebeck coefficient of CFRC and graphite-carbon fiber cement based composite were measured. Results show that the addition of graphite can enhance the Seebeck effect of CFRC. When graphite content is 10wt. %, all types of CFRC show P-type because the hole contribution from carbon fiber dominates the Seebeck effect. When the graphite content is 20wt. %, the change of thermoelectric power (TEP) from positive to negative occurs with the increasing of graphite to carbon fiber ratio (≥25). This phenomenon indicates that compensation takes place between electron contribution from graphite and hole contribution from carbon fiber. At a high graphite content (30wt. %), CFRC shows N-type above a certain temperature difference (20-25°C) since the electrons from graphite dominate the Seebeck effect.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

566-569

Citation:

Online since:

December 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] D.D.L. Chung: Compos. P. B. Vol. 31 (2000), p.511.

Google Scholar

[2] W. Yao, B. Chen and K. Wu: J. Mater. Sci. Technol. Vol. 19 (2003), p.239.

Google Scholar

[3] S.H. Wen, and D.D.L. Chung: Cem. Concr. Res. Vol. 29(1999), p. (1989).

Google Scholar

[4] M. Sun, Z. Li, Q. Mao, and D. Shen: Cem. Concr. Res. Vol. 29(1999), p.769.

Google Scholar

[5] S.H. Wen, and D.D.L. Chung: Carbon. Vol. 40(2002), p.2495.

Google Scholar

[6] M. Sun, Z. Li, Q. Mao, and D. Shen: Cem. Concr. Res. Vol. 28(1998), p.1707.

Google Scholar

[7] M. Sun, Z. Li, Q. Mao, and D. Shen: Cem. Concr. Res. Vol. 28(1998), p.549.

Google Scholar

[8] S.H. Wen, and D.D.L. Chung: Cem. Concr. Res. Vol. 30 (2000), p.1295.

Google Scholar

[9] X. M. Fan, X. Dong, M. Sun and Z.Q. Li: Acta Mater. Compos. Sinica. Vol. 26 (2009), p.138.

Google Scholar

[10] S.W. Huang, G.H. Chen, M. Deng, M.S. Tang:J. Chin. Ceram. Soc. Vol. 38 (2010), p.449.

Google Scholar