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Fabrication of Low Cost Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) Tubular Membrane and their Application for Hemodialysis

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Abstract:

This paper reports the fabrication of AAO tubular membrane using 99.35% and 99.56% pure Al and their potential application for hemodialysis. Here we discussed the effect of impurity on membrane structure. We found that the self organized structure of AAO nanochannels minimizes impurity defects in membrane. If micro size impurity blocks the generation of nanochannels then the neighboring nanochannels bend and make branches to fulfill that gap. We observed that if impurity size is less than the AAO membrane thickness then it does not produce any micro size hole. In low grade Al the periodic hexagonal order was disturbed however there was no big difference in pore diameter. It was observed that such type of membrane do not have any leakage and it can be used for fluid filtration. The fabricated tubular membrane was used for hemodialysis successfully. The hemodialysis results show that AAO tubular membrane can be used for both diffusive and convective filtration

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 550-553)

Pages:

2040-2045

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.550-553.2040

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Online since:

July 2012

Authors:

Ajab Khan Kasi, Jafar Khan Kasi, Mahadi Hasan, Nitin Afzulpurkar, Sirapat Pratontep, Supanit Porntheeraphat, Apirak Pankiew

Keywords:

AAO, Bending and Branching, Hemodialysis, Low Cost, Nano-Porous, Tubular Membrane

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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