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In Vitro Compatibility of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAp-NPs) for Restoration Purposes of Archaeological Lime-Based Plasters

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Abstract:

For a number of years, nanomaterials have been considered as a perfect solution to maintain the stability of different cultural heritage materials. In the present trial, hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HAp-NPs) have been synthesized via the wet chemical reaction of calcium nitrate and ammonium hydroxide. Then, the possible efficiency of HAp-nanoparticles was evaluated to improve restoration formulas for some archaeological lime-based plasters. A broad series of analytical methods, namely OM, FE-SEM, TEM, AFM, XRD and BET surface area-pore size analysis, was selected for characterizing the archaeological samples and to rate the experimental tests. Further, the physical-mechanical behavior of samples was measured. The emulated modifications induced by the HAp-NPs treatment have been evaluated and discussed.

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Journal of Nano Research Vol. 60 View Preview

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Periodical:

Journal of Nano Research (Volume 60)

Pages:

162-173

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/JNanoR.60.162

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Online since:

November 2019

Authors:

Hussein Marey Mahmoud*

Keywords:

AFM, Archaeological Lime-Based Plasters, FE-SEM, Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAp-NPs), TEM

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© 2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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