Experimental Study of Temperature Effect on Human Skin: Discussion of Methodology

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper present the discussion of methods used in experimental studies of thermal comfort that only focus on the effect skin temperature of human. The study was conducted human subject tests in a controlled environment chamber for cooling conditions. This study was measure in the test climate chamber at Universiti Malaysia Pahang. Three broad methodology categories are compared which are experiments in which subjects have control of air temperature, relative humidity or neither. The local supply air temperatures were at 19, 25 and 32 °C while relative humidity was at 40, 55 and 70%. Together with a previously proposed diagram of basic features of the human thermoregulatory system may be used to specify limits for air temperature and relative humidity in the indoor environment.

You have full access to the following eBook

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

71-76

Citation:

Online since:

December 2013

Export:

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] I. Hussein and M.H.A. Rahman, Field study of thermal in Malaysia, European Journal of Scientific Research. 1 (2009) 134-152.

Google Scholar

[2] Q.J. Kwong and N.M. Adam, Thermal comfort in enclosed lift lobby of tropical educational institution, Thammasat Int. J. Sci. Tech. 15 (3) (2010) 8-18.

Google Scholar

[3] American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), ASHRAE Standard 5, Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy, (2004).

Google Scholar

[4] G.S. Song, J.H. Lim and T.K. Ahn, Air conditioner operation behavior based on student's skin temperature in a classroom, Applied Ergonomics. 43 (2012) 211-216.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2011.05.009

Google Scholar

[5] ASHRAE-IEC Standard 90. 1, Energy standard for buildings except low rise residential buildings, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, Atlanta, GA, (2007).

DOI: 10.2172/5737921

Google Scholar

[6] ISO 7730, Moderate thermal environment-Determination of PMV and PPD indices and Specifications of conditions of thermal comfort, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, (1994).

DOI: 10.3403/00814151

Google Scholar

[7] F. Nicol, M. Humphreys, O. Sykeys and S. Roaf, Standard for thermal comfort, E&FN Spon, London, (1995).

Google Scholar

[8] K.C. Parson, Human thermal environments, second ed., Taylor & Francis, New York, (2003).

Google Scholar

[9] Anon, Experiment HP (Human Physiology) skin temperature stress calming and embarrassment, Human Physiology. (2011) 1-11, http: /www. docstoc. com/docs/90520741/ Experiment-HP-Skin-Temperature-Stress-Calming-and-Embarrassment.

Google Scholar

[10] H. Hensel, Thermoreception and temperature regulation, In: Monographs of the physiological society 38, London: Academic Press, (1981).

Google Scholar

[11] N. Djongyang, R. Tchinda and D. Njomo, Thermal comfort: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 14 (2010) 2626-2640.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.040

Google Scholar

[12] J.L.M. Hensen, On the thermal interaction of building structure and heating and ventilation system, PhD thesis, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, (1991).

Google Scholar

[13] ASHRAE, Thermal comfort. ASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentals, Atlanta, USA, (1997).

Google Scholar

[14] M. Fountain, Laboratory studies of the effect of air movement on thermal comfort, ASHRAE Transactions. 97 (1991) 863-873.

Google Scholar