Multi-Objective Optimization of Die-Sinking Electric Discharge Machining

Article Preview

Abstract:

— Parametric optimization of electric discharge machining (EDM) is a challenging task. Many researchers have employed different multi-objective optimization techniques for the same. This work employs multi-response signal-to-noise (MRSN) technique to find the optimum factor/level combination of input parameters. Experiments have been conducted on die-sinking EDM by taking heat treated D2 steel as work piece and copper as tool electrode. Experiments have been designed as per Taguchi’s L36 orthogonal array. Two cases v.i.z. high cutting efficiency and high surface finish have been taken. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is employed to indicate the level of significance of machining parameters in both the cases. Finally, results have been verified experimentally and a significant improvement in material removal rate and surface roughness is observed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1817-1824

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] D. Bhaduri, A.S. Kaur, S. Sarkar, S.K. Biswas, A. Mitra, Electro Discharge Machining of Titanium-Aluminium Oxide Conposite for Optimum Process Criterial Yield, Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 2009, Vol. 24, pp.1312-1320.

DOI: 10.1080/10426910902996987

Google Scholar

[2] Y.C. Lin, C.H. Cheng, Bo-Lin Su and Lih-Ren Hwang, Machining Characteristics and Optimization of Machining Parameters of SKH 57 High- Speed Steel Using Electrical-Discharge Machining Based on Taguchi Method, Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 2006, Vol. 21, pp.922-929.

DOI: 10.1080/03602550600728133

Google Scholar

[3] A. Mohammadi, A.F. Tehrani, E. Emanian, D. Karimi, Statistical analysis of wire electrical discharge turning on material removal rate,. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2008, Vol. 205, pp.283-289.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.11.177

Google Scholar

[4] Y.C. Lin, Y.F. Chena, D.A. Wanga, H.S. Leeb, Optimization of machining parameters in magnetic force assisted EDM based on Taguchi method, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2009, Vol. 209, pp.3374-3384.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.07.052

Google Scholar

[5] J.C. Su, J.Y. Kao, Y.S. Tarng, Optimisation of the electrical discharge machining process using a GA-based neural network, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 2004, Vol. 24, pp.81-90.

Google Scholar

[6] Debabrata Mandal; S.K. Pal, Partha Saha, Modelling of electric discharge machining process using back propagation neural network and multi-objective optimization using non-dominating sorting genetic algorithm-II,. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2007, Vol. 186, pp.154-162.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.12.030

Google Scholar

[7] S.H. Yang, J. Srinivas, S. Mohan, D.M. Lee, Sree Balaji, Optimization of electric discharge machining using simulated annealing,. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2009, Vol. 209, pp.4471-4475.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.10.053

Google Scholar

[8] Y.S. Tarng, S.C. Ma, L.K. Chung, Determination of optimal cutting parameters in wire electrical discharge machining, International Journal of Tools Manufacturing, 1995, Vol. 35, pp.1693-1701.

DOI: 10.1016/0890-6955(95)00019-t

Google Scholar

[9] J.T. Huang, Y.S. Liao, Optimization of machining of wire-EDM based on Grey relational and statistical analyses,. International Journal of Production Research, 2003, Vol 41, pp.1707-1720.

DOI: 10.1080/1352816031000074973

Google Scholar

[10] C.L. Lin, J.L. Lin, T.C. Ko, Optimization of EDM Process Based on the Orthogonal array with Fuzzy Logic and Grey Relational Analysis Method,. Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 2002, Vol. 19, pp.271-277.

DOI: 10.1007/s001700200034

Google Scholar

[11] J. Yuan, K. Wang, T. Yu, M. Fang, Reliable multi-objective optimization of high-speed WEDM process based on Gaussian process regression,. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 2008, Vol 48, p.47–60.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.07.011

Google Scholar

[12] K.M. Patel, P.M. Pandey, P.V. Rao, "Determination of an optimum parametric combination using a surface roughness prediction model for electro discharge machining of Al2O3/SiCw/TiC ceramic composite, Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 2009, Vol 24, p.675.

DOI: 10.1080/10426910902769319

Google Scholar

[13] R. Ramakrishnan and L. Karunamoorthy, Multi response optimization of wire EDM operations using robust design of experiments, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2006, Vol. 29, pp.105-112.

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-004-2496-6

Google Scholar