Effects of Nano-Cr2O3 Doping on Properties and Microstructures of Vitrified Bond CBN Grinding Tools

Article Preview

Abstract:

Nano-Cr2O3 was added to vitrified bond CBN grinding tools to improve their properties. Effects of nano-Cr2O3 on properties and microstructures of vitrified bond CBN grinding tools were investigated. The samples were characterized by differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and related detecting techniques. Results show that the refractoriness of vitrified bond firstly decreases and then increases with the addition of nano-Cr2O3, but the fluidity has the opposite change. Compared with basic vitrified bond, the refractoriness and fluidity of vitrified bond (4 wt.% nano-Cr2O3) are reduced by 25°C and increased by 5.4%, respectively. The bending strength of CBN grinding tools can be enhanced obviously with the addition of nano-Cr2O3, and it has the maximum bending strength (59.27MPa) when adding 4 wt.% nano-Cr2O3. SEM result shows that CBN grinding tool has the most dense structure and the least pore when adding 4 wt.% nano-Cr2O3.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

130-134

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Y. Ichida, Mechanical properties and grinding performance of ultrafine-crystalline cBN abrasive grains, Diam. Relat. Mater. 17 (2008) 1791-1795.

DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.076

Google Scholar

[2] P.F. Wang, Z.H. Li, Y.M. Zhu, Effect of CaO on the surface morphology and strength of water soaked Na2O-B2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 vitrified bond, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 354 (2008) 3019-3024.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.12.010

Google Scholar

[3] J. Angseryd, M. Elfwing, E. Olsson, H.O. Andrén, Detailed microstructure of a cBN based cutting tool material, Int. J. Refract. Met. H. 27 (2009), 249-255.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2008.09.008

Google Scholar

[4] M.J. Jackson, C.J. Davis, M.P. Hitchiner, High speed grinding with CBN grinding wheels-application and future technology, J. Mater. Process. Tech. 110 (2001) 78-88.

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-0136(00)00869-4

Google Scholar

[5] A. Gołąbczak, T. Koziarski, Assessment method of cutting ability of CBN grinding wheels, Int. J. Mach. Tool. Manu. 45 (2005) 1256-1260.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2005.01.008

Google Scholar

[6] K.H. Lin, S.F. Peng, S.T. Lin, Sintering parameters and wear performances of vitrified bond diamond grinding wheels, Int. J. Refract. Met. H. 25 (2007) 25-31.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2005.11.002

Google Scholar

[7] J. Yang, D.Y. Kim, Effect of Glass Composition on the Strength of Vitreous Bonded CBN Grinding Wheels, Ceram. Int. 19 (1993) 87-92.

DOI: 10.1016/0272-8842(93)90080-b

Google Scholar

[8] M.P. Hitchiner, S.B. McSpadden, J.A. Webster, Evaluation of factors controlling CBN abrasive selection for vitrified bonded wheels, CIRP Ann. -Manuf. Techn. 54 (2005) 277-280.

DOI: 10.1016/s0007-8506(07)60102-4

Google Scholar

[9] Y.L. Jiang, J.P. Luo, Research progress of vitrified bond cBN grinding wheel, Superhard Mater. Engine. 21 (2009) 52-55.

Google Scholar

[10] J.B. Wang, H. Yang, G.H. Chen, J.J. Lu, Preparation of lightweight alumina ceramic and in-situ synthesis of nanometer alumina powders as sintering agent. J. Chinese Ceram. Soc. 31 (2003) 133-137.

Google Scholar

[11] M.J. Jackson, Sintering and vitrification heat treatment of cBN grinding wheels, J. Mater. Process. Tech. 191 (2007) 232-234.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.03.010

Google Scholar