Performance Prediction and Experimental Verification of Axial Flow Pump Based on CFD

Article Preview

Abstract:

The full flow field numerical simulation of the axial-flow pump model is carried out to predict the pump performance based on RNG k-ε model and SIMPLE algorithm and the method of calculating head and efficiency. The numerical results show that the head and efficiency prediction curves have a good agreement with the experimental results. In the optimal operating condition, the prediction error of head is 0.04% and the efficiency error is 0.39% which could meet the requirements of engineering applications. The prediction error based on RNG k-ε turbulence model is larger in the off-design condition owing to the complex flow field of axial-flow pump. The predicted head is lower than the experimental results in the small flow rate conditions and its maximum error is 5.12%, while is higher than the experimental data in the large flow rate conditions and its maximum error is 17.39%. The conclusions will provide the basis and reference for the performance prediction of axial-flow pumps based on CFD.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1566-1571

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Alpan K, Peng W W. Suction reverse flow in an axial-flow pump[J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 113(1991), pp.90-97.

DOI: 10.1115/1.2926503

Google Scholar

[2] Zierke W C, Farrell K J, Straka W A. Measurements of the tip clearance flow for a high-reynolds-number axial-flow rotor[J]. Journal of Tubomachinery, Vol. 117(1995), pp.522-532.

DOI: 10.1115/1.2836564

Google Scholar

[3] Zierke W C, Straka W A, Taylor P D. An experimental investigation of the flow through an axial-flow pump[J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 117(1995), pp.485-490.

DOI: 10.1115/1.2817288

Google Scholar

[4] Kochevsky A N, Kozlov S N, Aye K M, et al. Simulation of flow inside an axial-flow pump with adjustable guide vanes [C]. Proceedings of ASME Fluids Engineering Division Summer Conference, Vol. 1(B)(2005), pp.1397-1404.

DOI: 10.1115/fedsm2005-77351

Google Scholar

[5] BENRA FRIEDRICH-KARL, DOHMEN HANS JOSEF, SCHMIDT MARINA. Flow phenomena in a highly-loaded single-stage axial-flow pump comparison of experimental and numerical results[C]. 2007 Proceedings of the 5th Joint ASME/JSME Fluids Engineering Summer Conference(2007).

DOI: 10.1115/fedsm2007-37552

Google Scholar

[6] Wang Guoyu, Huo Yi, Zhang Bo, et. al. Evaluation of turbulence models for predicting the performance of an axial flow pump[J]. Journal of Beijing institute of technology, Vol. 29(4) (2009), pp.309-313(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[7] Zhang Desheng, Shi Weidong, Chen Bin, et al. Unsteady flow analysis and experimental investigation of axial-flow pump[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, Ser. B, Vol. 22(1) (2010), 35-44.

DOI: 10.1016/s1001-6058(09)60025-1

Google Scholar

[8] Shi Weidong, Zhang Desheng, Guan Xingfan, et al. Numerical and experimental investigation on high-efficiency axial-flow pump[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 23(1) (2010), pp.38-44.

DOI: 10.3901/cjme.2010.01.038

Google Scholar

[9] Guan Xingfan. Test reports of a new series of axial-flow model pumps[J]. Drainage and Irrigation Machinery, Vol. 23(4) (2005), pp.1-5.

Google Scholar