An Investigation of Heat Affected Zone of Round Steel Rods Welded by Friction Welding

Article Preview

Abstract:

Friction welding is a welding technique that has been studied and developed continuously. This is due to its advantages, such as it provides high quality of joint, high strength of joint. It can make welded zone through the whole section without bubble. However, there is heat generated in the welding process that can change the phase of materials. Hence, the hardness and strength of joint are affected. This paper is aimed to investigate the microstructure at the joint, which is called heat affected zone. The experiment was conducted with a number of steel rods of 10 mm. diameter. The welded specimens were tested for strength, hardness and microstructure. The temperature gradient of specimen under welding process was also recorded. It was revealed that the strength of welded element is higher but the hardness is lower. The photo of thermo scan revealed that heat is generated around the lip of interface, resulting high temperature in heat affected zone. This causes some change in microstructure composition as well as joint property.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2198-2201

Citation:

Online since:

November 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Ates, M. Turker, A. Kurt: Mat. Design Vol 28 (2007), p.948

Google Scholar

[2] N. Ozdemir, F. Sarsilmaz, A. Hascalik: Mat. and Design Vol 28 (2007), p.301

Google Scholar

[3] V. Balasubramanian: Mat. Sci. Eng. Vol 480 (2008), p.163

Google Scholar

[4] P. Sathiya, S. Aravindan, A.N. Haq: Mat. Design Vol 29 (2008), p.1099

Google Scholar

[5] K.G.K. Murti, S. Sundaresan: Met. Const. June (1983), p.331

Google Scholar

[6] P. Jenning Proceeding of Conference, The Welding Institute, Abington Hall (1971), p.147

Google Scholar

[7] W. Lucas: Met Const. Brit, Weld J (1971), p.293

Google Scholar

[8] M. Sahin, H.E. Akata: J. Mat. Proc. Tech. Vol 142 (2003), p.239

Google Scholar

[9] M. Sahin: Mat. Design Vol 28 (2007), p.2244

Google Scholar

[10] A. Hascalik, N. Orhan: Mat. Design Vol 28 (2007), p.313

Google Scholar

[11] T. Uwada, S. Ukai, T Nakai, M. Fujiwara: J. New. Mat. Vol 367-370 (2007), p.1213

Google Scholar

[12] S.D. Mohandas, G. M. Reddy: J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 184 (2007), p.330

Google Scholar

[13] S. Arayangkun, A. Bootarawong, C. Thinvongpituk: UBU Research J. Vol 1 (2009) p.83 (In Thai)

Google Scholar