Application of Gap Element Method to Wheel/Rail Contact Problem Based on V-5

Article Preview

Abstract:

The vector form intrinsic finite element (V-5) method and the gap element method are combined to solve the static wheel/rail contact in two-dimensions in this paper to obtain the wheel/rail normal contact pressure, which would be compared with the normal contact pressure of ABAQUS and Hertz theory. The results showed that the contact pressure distribution of V-5 was consistent with ABAQUS and Hertzs, and the mechanical behavior of contact area was reasonable under the circumstance of different axle loads. Besides, it also verified the feasibility of adopting gap elements method to solve the static wheel/rail contact on the basis of vector form finite element method, which with the superiority of large rotation and large deformation, and laid the foundation of rolling wheel-rail contact behavior analysis.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

46-54

Citation:

Online since:

July 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Hertz H. Über die Berührung fester elastischer Körper. Journal für die reine und angewandte. Mathematik 92, 1881, 156-171.

DOI: 10.1515/9783112342404-004

Google Scholar

[2] Carter F W. On the action of a locomotive driving wheel. Proc. R. Soc., London, A. 1926, 112: 151-157.

Google Scholar

[3] Johnson K L. The effect of a tangential contact upon the rolling motion of an elastic sphere upon plane. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1958, 25: 339-346.

DOI: 10.1115/1.4011823

Google Scholar

[4] Vermeulen J K, Johnson K L. Contact of non-spherical bodies transmitting tangential forces. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1964, 31: 338-340.

DOI: 10.1115/1.3629610

Google Scholar

[5] Shen Z Y, Hedrick J. K. and Elkins J. A. A comparison of alternative creep-force models for rail vehicles dynamic analysis. Proc, 8th IAVSD Symp. , Cambridge, MA, 1984, 591-605.

Google Scholar

[6] Jin Xuesong. Study on creep theory of wheel and rail system and its experiment. Ph.D. Thesis, Southwest Jiaotong University, China, 1999. 50-85.

Google Scholar

[7] J.J. Kalker. On the Rolling Contact of Two Elastic Bodies in the Presence of Dry Friction, Ph.D. Thesis, Delft University, The Netherlands, (1967).

Google Scholar

[8] J.J. Kalker. Simplified theory of rolling contact, Delft Progress Report, Delft Univ. Press, Netherlands, 1973, 1–10.

Google Scholar

[9] J.J. Kalker. Three-Dimensional Elastic Bodies in Rolling Contact, Kluwer, Dordrech, (1990).

Google Scholar

[10] J. T. Stadter, R. O. Weiss. Stress analysis of disconnected structures in contact through finite element gaps, (1976).

DOI: 10.2172/7260964

Google Scholar

[11] J. T. Stadter, R. O. Weiss. Analysis of contact through finite element gaps, Comput. Struct. 10(1979) 867-873.

DOI: 10.1016/0045-7949(79)90055-5

Google Scholar

[12] Jiang Xiaoyu, Jin Xuesong. Numerical simulation of wheel rolling over rail at high-speeds, Wear, 2007, 262, 666-671.

DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2006.08.007

Google Scholar

[13] Sun Fei, Zhao Jingwen. Plane gap element and its application to axisymmetric Contact Problems. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, (1999).

Google Scholar

[14] E. C. Ting, C. Shih, Y. K. Wang. Fundamentals of a vector form intrinsic finite element: Part I. basic procedure and a plane frame element. Journal of Mechanics, 2004, 20(2): 113-122.

DOI: 10.1017/s1727719100003336

Google Scholar

[15] E. C. Ting, C. Shih, Y. K. Wang. Fundamentals of a vector form intrinsic finite element: Part II. plane solid elements. Journal of Mechanics, 2004, 20(2): 123-132.

DOI: 10.1017/s1727719100003348

Google Scholar

[16] C. Shih, Y. K. Wang, E. C. Ting. Fundamentals of a vector form intrinsic finite element: Part III. Convected material frame and examples. Journal of Mechanics, 2004, 20(2): 133-143.

DOI: 10.1017/s172771910000335x

Google Scholar

[17] Zhang Ruqing, Zhan Xianyi. Non-linear finite element analysis. Chongqing: Chongqing university press. 1990. 197-200.

Google Scholar