Calculation and Simulation of High-Speed Rail Connecting Ground Wire Coupled Response in Lightning Transient

Article Preview

Abstract:

With the rapid development of China's high-speed rail construction, accidents caused by lightning are more frequent. How to achieve a more effective lightning protection and grounding is the urgent problem to be solved currently. A two-parallel-connecting-ground-wire transmission line model with the distributed parameter of electromagnetic coupling would be built in this paper. In this model, the connecting ground wire would be defined as horizontal infinite length grounding body. The own distribution parameters of segmented conductor and the parameters of the electromagnetic coupling between the parallel segmented conductors are calculated, based on the theory of electromagnetic field to select the appropriate segment size. Based on this transmission line model, the electric potential distribution of the different positions on the two parallel connecting ground wires is calculated by using the electromagnetic transient calculation software ATP-EMTP. Comparing the calculation results in this paper and the simulation results in the simulation software CDGES, it would demonstrate that the electromagnetic coupling distributed parameter transmission line model in this paper is consistent with the actual situation and it could be used to analyze the electromagnetic coupling effect between the two buried parallel connecting ground wires.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1373-1377

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Gupta B R,Thapar B. Impuse impedance of grounding grids[J].IEEE Trans. on Power Apparatus and Systems,1980,99(6):2357-2362.

DOI: 10.1109/tpas.1980.319800

Google Scholar

[2] Leonid D G,Markus H. Frequency dependent and transient characteristics of substation grounding systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,1997,12(1):866-901.

Google Scholar

[3] Geri A. Behaviour of grounding systems excited by high impulse currents:the model and its validation [J].IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery,1999,14(3):1008-1017.

DOI: 10.1109/61.772347

Google Scholar

[4] Zhang Bo,Cui Xiang,Zhao zhibin,et al. Analysis of the complex grounding grids in frequency domain considering mutual inductances[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2003,23(4):77-80 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[5] Grcev L. Impulse efficiency of ground electrodes [J].IEEE Trans. On Power Delivery,2009, 24(1):441-451.

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2008.923396

Google Scholar

[6] Heimbach M,Grcev L D. Grounding system analysis in transients programs applying electromagnetic field approach[J].IEEE Trans. On Power Delivery,1997,12(1):186-193.

DOI: 10.1109/61.568240

Google Scholar

[7] Grcev L D,Heimbach M. Frequency dependent and transient characteristics of substation grounding systems[J].IEEE Trans. On Power Delivery,1997,12(1):172-178.

DOI: 10.1109/61.568238

Google Scholar

[8] Railway comprehensive grounding system and signal equipment lightning protection engineering design guidelines [M]. Beijing: China Railway Publishing House, 2009, pp.40-42.

Google Scholar

[9] Yang Lin,Wu Guangning,Cao Xiaobin. A transient modeling approach of substation grounding grid[J]. Power System Technology, 2012, 36(5): 161-165.

Google Scholar