Women Ankle Joint Torques Comparison between Bare Foot and High Heel

Article Preview

Abstract:

Objective: Research on ankle joint torques of healthy women with high heel compared with bare foot based on Inverse Dynamics. Methods: 12 women were recruited and tested by motion and force system. Kinematical, kinetic and personal segment parameter data were used to compute ankle joint torques and compare the differences between bare foot and high heel.Conclusion: compared with bare foot, It can infer that Soleus and Gastrocnemius access the contraction in advance and keep higher muscle force. Tibia Anterior and Posterior must have to make powerful contraction that could keep the ankle joint with higher torque. Compared with sagital and frontal plane, high heel doesnt change the joint torque in horizontal plane during the whole internal phase, but the fluctuations of torque value may influence the stability during normal level walking.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

382-386

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. Yoon, D. An, W. Yoo, Y. Kwon, Differences in activities of the lower extremity without heel contact during stair ascent by young women wearing high heeled shoes, J Orthop Sci, vol. 14, pp.418-422, (2009).

DOI: 10.1007/s00776-009-1351-x

Google Scholar

[2] M. Mandato, E. Nester, The effects of increasing heel height on forefoot peak pressure, Am. Podiatr. Med. Assoc, vol. 2, pp.75-80, (1999).

DOI: 10.7547/87507315-89-2-75

Google Scholar

[3] A. Voloshin, D. Loy, Biomechanical evaluation and management of the shock waves resulting from high-heel gait, Gait Posture, vol. 2, no. 2, p.117–122, (1994).

DOI: 10.1016/0966-6362(94)90101-5

Google Scholar

[4] M. Esenyel, K. Walsh, J. Walden, Kinetics of high-heeled gait, J. Am. Podiatr. Med. Assoc, vol. 93, no. 1, pp.27-32, (2003).

DOI: 10.7547/87507315-93-1-27

Google Scholar

[5] R. Gu, J. Li, Y. Li, B. Zhang. Lifting heel full longitudinal arch stress distribution under the finite element analysis, Sports Science, vol. 25. no. 11, pp.85-86, (2005).

Google Scholar

[6] D. Murphy, D. Connolly, B. Beynnon, Risk factors for lower extremity injury, British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 37, no. 1, pp.13-29. (2003).

Google Scholar

[7] R. Snow, K. Williams, High heeled shoes: their effect on center of mass position, posture, three-dimensional kinemics, rearfoot motion, and ground reaction forces, Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil, vol. 75, no. 5, pp.568-576, (1994).

DOI: 10.1016/s0003-9993(21)01622-1

Google Scholar

[8] R. Hao, J. Zhou, D. Jin, The influence of different foot landmark on the human gait, Journal of tsinghua university, vol. 46, no. 8, pp.321-325. (2000).

Google Scholar

[9] S. Yan, Z. Liu, Research on young women who wear different high heels during natural walking gait, Medical biomechanics, vo. 23. no. 5, pp.394-399, (2008).

Google Scholar

[10] J. Wu, J. Li, Biomechanics research on women wearing different shoes, Shanghai sports research, vol. 24. no. 3, pp.9-11, (2003).

Google Scholar

[11] C. Frey, F. Thompson, J. Smith, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society women's shoe survey, Foot Ankle, vol. 14, no. 2, pp.78-81, (1993).

DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400204

Google Scholar

[12] A. Voloshin, D. Loy, Biomechanical evaluation and management of the shock waves resulting from high-heel gait, Gait Posture, vol. 2, no. 2. pp.117-122, (1994).

DOI: 10.1016/0966-6362(94)90101-5

Google Scholar