Study on Release Process of Micro-CAES Used Screw Expander

Article Preview

Abstract:

The compressed air energy storage (CAES) has a promising application prospect to ease electic load and match intermittent renewable energy, such as solar and wind energy. The release process influences the output power and system performance. In this paper, a mathematical model is built to simulate the release process of a micro-CAES system with screw expanders. The results show that the rotation angles of suction, expansion and discharge processes are depended on the volume ratio. The chamber volume of 2nd stage expander is larger than the 1st stage one for two expanders. In the constant suction pressure (CSP) condition, the mass remained in the tank is lower slightly than it in the various suction pressure (VSP) condition for the same set pressure in the tank. The CSP condition needs more time to finish the release process. The decrease of air temperature in the CSP condition is smaller than it in the VSP one. The power output decreases with time in the VSP condition, but it is a constant value throughout the release process in the CSP condition. All the average output and the total work in the VSP condition are larger than them in the CSP condition.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

379-383

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Crotogino, F., Mohmeyer, K. U. & Scharf, R. Huntorf CAES: More than 20 Years of Successful Operation. In Proceedings of SMRI Spring Meeting, Orlando, FL, USA, 15–18 April, (2001).

Google Scholar

[2] Eckard, R. CAES Compressed Air Energy Storage Worldwide; SBI Energy: Rockville, MD, USA, (2010).

Google Scholar

[3] Grazzini, G., & Milazzo, A. A thermodynamic analysis of multistage adiabatic CAES. Proc. IEEE. 2012(100), 461–472.

DOI: 10.1109/jproc.2011.2163049

Google Scholar

[4] Hartmann, N., Vohringer., O, Kruck, C. & Eltrop, L. Simulation and analysis of different adiabatic compressed air energy storage plant configurations. Appl. Energ. 2012(93), 541–548.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.12.007

Google Scholar

[5] Kim, Y.M., Shin, D.G., & Favrat, D. Operating characteristics of constant-pressure compressed airenergy storage (CAES) system combined with pumped hydro storage based on energy and exergy analysis. Energy 2011, 36, 6220–6233.

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.07.040

Google Scholar

[6] Kim, Y.M., & Favrat, D. Energy and exergy analysis of a micro compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system. Energy 2010, 35, 213–220.

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.09.011

Google Scholar

[7] Lemofouet, S. Investigation and Optimization of Hybrid Electricity Storage Systems Based on Compressed Air and Supercapacitors. Ph.D. Thesis, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, (2006).

Google Scholar

[8] Lund, H. & Salgi, G. The role of compressed air energy storage (CAES) in future sustainable energy systems. Energ. Convers. Manage. 2009(50), 1172–1179.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2009.01.032

Google Scholar

[9] Weidao Shen & Jungeng Tong. Engineering thermodynamic. Higher Education Press, 3rd, Beijing. (2007).

Google Scholar

[10] Ziwen Xing. Screw compressor-theory, design and application. China Machine Press. 1st, (2000).

Google Scholar