Optimization of the Neural Muscular Drive and Respiratory Signals under Dead Space Loading and CO2 Inhalation

Shyan Lung Lin; Tsung Chi Chen; Hsing Cheng Chang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.479-480.627

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 479-480Optimization of the Neural Muscular Drive and...

Optimization of the Neural Muscular Drive and Respiratory Signals under Dead Space Loading and CO₂ Inhalation

Abstract:

In this paper, we simulate the effect of imposed external dead space by examining the optimized neural muscular drive and respiratory signals, including, airflow and lung volume profiles. To study the effect of external dead space loading, the measurement model by Gray is used and human respiratory control simulator based on an optimal respiratory control mechanism is implemented. The respiratory control simulations are performed with external dead space loading (0, 0.4 and 0.8 l) under rest and CO₂ inhalation of 3% to 7%. The waveshaping of both the imposed external dead space and CO₂ inhalation on the respiratory waveforms are studied.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 479-480)

Pages:

627-635

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.479-480.627

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Online since:

December 2013

Authors:

Shyan Lung Lin, Tsung Chi Chen, Hsing Cheng Chang

Keywords:

CO₂ Inhalation, Dead Space, Neural Muscular Drive, Respiratory Signal

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