Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 484-485

Abstract: With the increasing demand of the daily environment, new nanomaterials are more widely used in interior design. At the same time, with the development of interior design, new nanomaterials have been widely used in the late soft decoration. In the hard and soft outfit, application of new materials often becomes the punch-line. However, in either the early hard decoration or the late soft decoration, the whole design development trend, ecological design, low carbon life began to penetrate into the interior design. All these put forward higher professional requirements for the designers at present and in the future.

Abstract: With the development and accelerating of economy and social civilization, in the interior decorating and design, the pursuit of personal and environmental friendly trend has gradually emerged, but the traditional building materials and design materials often have safety problems of different degree. The green environmental protection materials can also meet the two requirements mentioned above. This paper mainly analyzes the causes and characteristics of interior decoration design using environmentally friendly materials, understands several kinds of environmentally friendly materials available in interior decoration design, and analyses specific direction for practical application.

Abstract: Tangying is a famous official kiln in China. The ceramic affairs literature he writes is important materials to research ceramic art. The article analyzes Three Articles of Ceramic Services origin from the reason to Tangyings ceramic supervision and the process to supervise kiln affairs. Then, it elaborates from reasons for shape formation, kinds and classification of shape formation. In discuss, it comprehensively analyzes Taocheng chronicle inscriptional record, the porcelain affairs and oracle draft sequence.

Abstract: According to the recent sampling data of the army career change, the military scientific and technological cadres education background is involved in their career change. Passive career change of the cadres who are under a masters degree and also graduated from the army academy has bad effect: facing the hold-up by the army, its very common that those with lower educational degree are lazy-working. The cadres who have graduated from a non-military, civilian university/college incline to hold up the army by laziness if they can choose the independent choosing profession career change. The hold-up done by the army is actually done by the army managers, who can get the most benefits without any cost. As the result, the point of defending against the passive laziness is to constraint the hold-up by the disloyal managers, and an effective incentive mechanism should be in place to prevent intentional laziness in the first place.

Abstract: 0.2000g mogroside sample is digested by 7.0ml nitric acid and 3.0ml hydrogen peroxide, and generated by coprecipitation enrichment hydride - atomic fluorescence spectrometry determines trace selenium in it. Under optimum experiment conditions, a standard curve was produced using selenium standard solution, the linear equation is I_se=2890.6c+0.0012,compared wish the linear relaticnship is not by coprecipitation direct determination of standard series I_se=82.56c+0.0018 Selenium detection sensitivity was increased by 35.01 times,the correlation coefficient of obtained linear regression equation is 0.9996, the detection limit is 0.0012μg/L and the relative standard deviation is 0.76% (n=5). Containing 0.1808μg.g-1 Se Luo Han Shen samples. Based on mogroside sample, add a certain of standard solution to do recovery experiment, the obtained recovery rate is in 95.8%~103.6% and the result is satisfactory.

Abstract: Description is given to preparation of three ionic liquid surfactants containing amine functional groups, characterization of their functional groups using the infrared spectrometer, determination of their surface tension and the oil displacement test in this paper to investigate the effect of alkane branch chains with different carbon numbers on the surface tension and the displacement efficiency. The result shows that, the surfactants exhibit the structural characteristic of the ionic liquid as the characteristic absorption peaks occur on C-N and C-H of the imidazole rings at the wave numbers of 1338cm-1, 1234cm-1, 1465cm-1 and 3142cm-1, respectively. The surface tension isothermal curves and the oil displacement test proved that the ionic liquid imidazole surfactants with shorter-chain groups are more active on surface, with the minimal surface tension up to 32.5 mN/m, and led to higher displacement efficiency, increasing by 3.3% at the concentration of 1000mg/L compared with the water flooding.

Abstract: This paper analyzes several existing pineapple leaf fiber degumming methods and their advantages and disadvantages and describes its relationship with the degumming from the structure characteristics and chemical properties of pineapple leaf fiber. The author puts forward the pineapple leaf fiber degumming technology should be to "high-quality, efficient, low consumption, low pollution" direction of development, and put forward a new method of degumming. By means of scanning electron microscope, infrared spectroscopy, mechanical properties, thermal gravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and other means, to study the structure, mechanical properties and thermal properties of pineapple leaf fiber biochemical degumming treatment. The results show that: biochemical degumming can take off the original fiber, fiber surface glue residue, single fiber are glial exist, but the fiber separation in good condition, the fiber surface is smooth; hemicellulose degradation in biochemical degumming process, but did not completely removed; no effect on biochemical degumming of pineapple leaf fiber structure has good effect, degumming the treated fiber; degumming relative strength; fiber still has relatively high heat resistance.

Abstract: By transforming the original interstage compression cooling system of nitrogen fertilizer plant and adding lithium bromide refrigerator, the paper designs a new compressor interstage cooling system which leads interstage heat in lithium bromide refrigerator and uses the obtained cooling capacity to reduce the temperature of compressed gas. And aspen is used to simulate the new process. Lastly, the paper makes economical and feasible conclusion.

Abstract: The development of sportswear is closely related to the development of scientific and technological,the improvement of the communitys civilization.As the professional sportswear design and production are close to new material,high-tech sportswear will not only help the athletes improve performance and raise campaign skills,but also more advantageous in protecting athletes safety.

Abstract: Sports games and sports equipment are used in a variety of fitness training devices, equipment and supplies. Sports equipment and sports are interdependent and mutually reinforcing. The popularity of sports and sports diversification makes sports equipment type, size and so on develop a lot. Similarly, sports equipment of good quality, stable performance, safe and reliable property can not only guarantee athletics competition in fair and intense circumstances, but also raise the level to facilitate movement and create the necessary material conditions.