Effect of Acid Stress on the Behavior of Soil Nematodes

Dan Dan Liu; Yan Ling Cui; Chang Feng Liu; Xin Lin Gao; Yin Yao Xia

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.522-524.341

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 522-524Effect of Acid Stress on the Behavior of Soil...

Effect of Acid Stress on the Behavior of Soil Nematodes

Abstract:

In vitro test was used to determine the effect of acid stress on soil nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) J₂ survival, behavior, individual development and fluid extravasations. The effects of acid stress on J₂ survival is C₂H₂O₄>C₆H₈O₇>C₄H₆O₅. Inhibition on J₂ movement behavior increased with time prolonged. Effect on nematode body length, stylet length, tail transparent area length, body fluid extravasations: C₂H₂O₄>C₆H₈O₇>C₄H₆O₅. At high magnification optical microscope can be clearly observed symptoms of poisoning J₂. Compared with the control, acid inhibited the nematode survival, movement and individual development, promote the body fluid extravasations, destroyed the normal physiological metabolism of nematodes, even lead to death.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 522-524)

Pages:

341-345

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.522-524.341

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Online since:

February 2014

Authors:

Dan Dan Liu*, Yan Ling Cui, Chang Feng Liu, Xin Lin Gao, Yin Yao Xia

Keywords:

Acid Stress, Environmental Ecotoxicology, Nematode Behavior, Soil Nematode

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