Preparation and Properties of SiO2-P2O5-TiO2 Membrane for Fuel Cell Electrolytes

Article Preview

Abstract:

As the key parts to fuel cells, proton conducting electrolytes decides the performance of fuel cells. SiO2-P2O5-TiO2 based glasses have been prepared by a sol-gel process in this experiment. Through TG、 XRD and SEM analysis, it was found that the membrane was existed in the form of amorphous structure. And most of the pores were in micro-pores of size less than 10μm. By the results of resistance, the conductivities were obtained by calculation. The influence of temperature to conductivity was discussed in detail. It was found that the conductivity was increased with the increased temperature .The membrane showed overall conductivities greater than 10-2S·cm-1 at 2000Hz in the temperature range of 70~140°C.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

829-833

Citation:

Online since:

December 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Lu Wei, Lu De-ping, Guan Rong. Polymer bulletin,2006,6(6): 82-88.

Google Scholar

[2] Li Ying, Wang Lin-shan. Fuel cell,Publishing company of metallurgical industry, Bei Jing.

Google Scholar

[3] Jiang Zhong-lin, Pan Mu, Shen Chun-hui. Polymer materials science and engineering, 2006. 1(1): 99-102.

Google Scholar

[4] Ceng Rong, Shen Pei-kang. Battery Bimonthly, 2006. 2(1): 24-26.

Google Scholar

[5] Atilla Ersoz, Hayati Olgun, Sibel Ozdogan. Journal of power sources, 2005: 67-73.

Google Scholar

[6] Masayuki Nogami, Mayuko Suwa. Solid state ionics, 2004(166): 39-43.

Google Scholar

[7] T. Uma,M. Nogami. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 2005(351): 3325-3333.

Google Scholar

[8] Atsunori Matsuda, Takao Kanzaki, Yoshinori Kotani. Solid state ionics, 2001(139): 113-119.

Google Scholar

[9] Hiroki Muroyama, Toshiaki Matsui, Ryuji kikuchi. Journal of the electrochemical society, 2006, 15(6): A1077-A1080.

Google Scholar

[10] I. Honma,H. Nakajima,O. Nishikawa. Solid state ionics, 2003(162-163): 237-245.

Google Scholar

[11] Masahiro Nagao, Toshio Kamiya, Pilwon Heo. Journal of the electrochemical society. 2006: A1604-1609.

Google Scholar

[12] P. Colomban, Ann. Chim. Sci. Master. 1991(24).

Google Scholar

[13] Kosmala B, Schauer J. J Appl Polym Sci. 2002(85): 1118-1127.

Google Scholar

[14] Manea C, Mulder M, J Membr Sci. 2002(206): 443-453.

Google Scholar

[15] Kim Y S, Wang F, Hickner M. J Membr Sci. 2003(212): 263-282.

Google Scholar

[16] Smitha B, Sridhar S, Khan A A. J Membr Sci. 2003(225): 63-76.

Google Scholar

[17] Mokrini A, Acosta J L. J Appl Polym Sci. 2002(83): 367-377.

Google Scholar

[18] Aparicio M, Damay F, Klein L C. J Sol-Gel Sci Techn. 2003(26): 1055-1059.

Google Scholar

[19] Yerramalla S, Davari A, Feliachi A. J power sources. 2003(124): 104-113.

Google Scholar

[20] Frank David, Chen Xue-song. U. S Patent. 2003. 4.

Google Scholar

[21] F BarBir, H Gorgn, X Wang. Journal of power sources, 2004. 11(141): 96-101.

Google Scholar