Modelling of Kinematics and Dynamics of the IPAnema 3 Cable Robot for Simulative Analysis

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper covers the kinematics and dynamics modelling of the mechatronic model for a 6 DOF cable-driven parallel robot and derives a real-time capable simulation model for such robots. The governing equations of motion for the platform are derived using Newton-Euler formalism, furthermore, the pulley kinematics of the winches and a linear spring-damper based cable model is introduced. Once the equations of motion are derived, closed-form force distribution is implemented and simulation results of the real-time capable model for the cable-driven parallel robot IPAnema3 are presented. Given the real-time capability, the presented model can be used for hardware-in-the-loop simulation or controller design, but also for case studies of highly dynamic or large-scale robots.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

419-426

Citation:

Online since:

October 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. S. Albus, R. V. Bostelman, and N. G. Dagalakis, The NIST ROBOCRANE, Journal of Robotic Systems, vol. 10, no. 5, pp.709-724, (1993).

DOI: 10.1002/rob.4620100509

Google Scholar

[2] R. Verhoeven, Analysis of the Workspace of Tendon-based Stewart Platforms. PhD thesis, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg-Essen, (2004).

Google Scholar

[3] X. Diao and O. Ma, Force-Closure Analysis of General 6-DOF Cable Manipulators, in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2007), (San Diego, CA and USA), pp.3931-3936, (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/iros.2007.4399015

Google Scholar

[4] A. Pott, An improved Force Distribution Algorithm for Over-Constrained Cable-Driven Parallel Robots, in Computational Kinematics, Springer, (2013).

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7214-4_16

Google Scholar

[5] G. Barrette and C. Gosselin, Determination of the dynamic worksace of cable-driven planar parallel mechanisms, ASME Journal of Mechanical Design, vol. 127, pp.242-248, (2005).

DOI: 10.1115/1.1830045

Google Scholar

[6] K. Kozak, Q. Zhou, and W. Jinsong, Static analysis of cable-driven manipulators with nonnegligible cable mass, in Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics, 2004 IEEE Conference on, vol. 2, pp.886-891, (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/ramech.2004.1438035

Google Scholar

[7] I. Global History Network, Arecibo Observatory, 2014-07-22.

Google Scholar

[8] Advanced Robotics and Automated Systems, Cable Driven Redundant Parallel Manipulator: Background Project: LAR, (2011).

Google Scholar

[9] X. Tang and R. Yao, Dimensional Design on the Six-Cable Driven Parallel Manipulator of FAST, Journal of Mechanical Design, vol. 133, no. 11, p.111012, (2011).

DOI: 10.1115/1.4004988

Google Scholar

[10] T. Bruckmann, W. Lalo, D. Schramm, and M. Hiller, Design and Realization of a High Rack Storage and Retrieval Machine based on Wire Robot Technology, in DINAME 2013 - International Symposium on Dynamik Problems of Mechanics, vol. International Symposium on Dynamik Problems of Mechanics.

Google Scholar

[11] P. Bosscher, R. L. Williams, L. S. Bryson, and D. Castro-Lacouture, Cable-suspended robotic contour crafting system, Automation in Construction, vol. 17, no. 1, pp.45-55, (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2007.02.011

Google Scholar

[12] P. Miermeister and A. Pott, Modelling and Real-Time Dynamic Simulation of the CableDriven Parallel Robot IPAnema, in New Trends in Mechanism Science (D. Pisla, M. Ceccarelli, M. Husty, and B. Corves, eds. ), pp.353-360, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, (2010).

DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-9689-0_41

Google Scholar

[13] A. Pott, T. Bruckmann, and L. Mikelsons, Closed-form Force Distribution for Parallel Wire Robots, in Computational Kinematics, pp.25-34, Springer, (2009).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-01947-0_4

Google Scholar

[14] W. Schiehlen and P. Eberhard, Technische Dynamik: Rechnergestützte Modellierung mechanischer Systeme im Maschinen- und Fahrzeugbau. Vieweg + Teubner Studium. Mechanik, Wiesbaden: Vieweg + Teubner, 3., überarb. und aktual. aufl ed., (2012).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-06185-2

Google Scholar

[15] W. Kraus, V. Schmidt, P. Rajendra, and A. Pott, System Identification and Cable Force Control for a Cable-Driven Parallel Robot with Industrial Servo Drives, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, (2014).

DOI: 10.1109/icra.2014.6907731

Google Scholar