Influence of Environmental Variation of Underground Excavation on Support Safety

Article Preview

Abstract:

It is very important for engineering design to study the excavation and support time of underground caverns based on the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM). The sensitivity of surrounding rock of underground wall and in-situ stress of field are analyzed by Hoek-Brown strength criterion, which is widely used in geotechnical engineering. The results show: With the increase of burial depth, the magnitude of in-situ stress increases, the safety factor of structure becomes a form of power function, with the increase of GSI, the safety factor is reduced first and then increased by polynomial form change, with the increase of rock mi, the safety factor gradually increased, but the range of change is not obvious, with the increase of the rock disturbance factor D, the safety factor gradually increases. Note that, with the increase of these parameters, and sometimes the safety factor to show an increasing trend, but at this time should pay attention to the deformation of the surrounding rock has been great, the surrounding rock prone to destabilization damage.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

354-359

Citation:

Online since:

June 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] E. Hoek, Keynote address: tunnel support in weak rock. In: Proceedings of the Symposium of Sedimentary Rock Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan, (1998) 1-12.

Google Scholar

[2] D. MašÍN, 3D Modeling of an NATM Tunnel in High K[sub 0] Clay Using Two Different Constitutive Models, J. Geotech. Geoenvironm. Eng. 135(9) (2009) 1326-1335.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0000017

Google Scholar

[3] J. Lee, S. Akutagawa, Y. Yokota, et al. Estimation of model parameters and ground movement in shallow NATM tunnel by means of neural network, Tunnelling Undergr. Space Technol. 21(3-4) (2006) 242.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tust.2005.12.020

Google Scholar

[4] T. Fulvio, Sequential excavation, NATM and ADECO: What they have in common and how they differ, Tunnelling Undergr. Space Technol. 25(3) (2010) 245-265.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tust.2009.12.004

Google Scholar

[5] M. M. D. Farias, A. P. D. Assis, Displacement control in tunnels excavated by the NATM: 3-D numerical simulations, Tunnelling Undergr. Space Technol. 19(3) (2004) 283-293.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tust.2003.11.006

Google Scholar

[6] R. Schwingenschloegl, C. Lehmann, Swelling rock behaviour in a tunnel: NATM-support vs. Q-support – A comparison, Tunnelling Undergr. Space Technol. 24(3) (2009) 356-362.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tust.2008.08.007

Google Scholar

[7] D. Boldini, R. Lackner, H. A. Mang, Ground-Shotcrete Interaction of NATM Tunnels with High Overburden, J. Geotech. Geoenvironm. Eng. 131(7) (2005) 886-897.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)1090-0241(2005)131:7(886)

Google Scholar

[8] J. H. Shin, D. M. Potts, Time-based two dimensional modelling of NATM tunneling, Can. Geotech. J. 39(3) (2002) 710-724.

DOI: 10.1139/t02-009

Google Scholar

[9] C. W. Ng, K. M. Lee, D. K. Tang, Three-dimensional numerical investigations of new Austrian tunneling, Can. Geotech. J. 41(3) (2004) 523-539.

DOI: 10.1139/t04-008

Google Scholar

[10] E. Hoek, E. T. Brown, Empirical strength criterion for rock masses, J. Geotech. Eng. Divis. 106(15715) (1980) 1013-1035.

DOI: 10.1061/ajgeb6.0001029

Google Scholar

[11] E. Hoek, D. Wood, S. Shah, A modified Hoek-Brown criterion for jointed rock masses. Proc. Rock Characterization, Symp. Int. Soc. Rock Mech.: Eurock '92, London, (1992) 209-214.

DOI: 10.1007/s00603-021-02661-2

Google Scholar

[12] E. Hoek, C. Carranza-Torres, B. Corkum, Hoek–Brown failure criterion—2002 edition. In: R. Hammah, W. Bawden, J. Curran, M. Telesnicki editors, Proceedings of the Fifth North American Rock Mechanics Symposium and 17th Tunnelling Association of Canada Conference: NARMS-TAC, vol. 1, Toronto. Toronto: University of Toronto Press; (2002).

Google Scholar

[13] Rocsicence Inc., 2008. Support Version 3. 002- Rock support interaction and deformation analysis for tunnels in weak rock. www. Rocscience. com. Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Google Scholar