Analysis of Equivalent Plastic Hinge Length of High Strength Concrete Bridge Columns by Using High Strength Reinforcements

Article Preview

Abstract:

The use of high strength reinforcement and high strength concrete in bridge columns is increasing due to many advantages of the high strength materials. In order to study the equivalent plastic hinge length of reinforced concrete bridge columns,37 column test results by using high strength reinforcement and high concrete were collected. Then, the equations proposed by Priestley, Paulay, Telemachos and JTG/T B02-01-2008 to predict the equivalent plastic hinge length of the columns were evaluated based on the experimental results. Influence factors which affect the equivalent plastic hinge length of high strength concrete bridge columns were studied through grey correlation analysis. It is found that, comparing to test results, all the proposed equations show considerable scatter in estimating the plastic hinge length of the high strength bridge columns using high strength reinforcement. The equations proposed by Paulay, Telemachos are not safe, while Priestley and JTG/T B02-01-2008 proposed equations give conservative results. Among the influence factors, the diameter of longitudinal reinforcement is the most important, secondly is the column length and section width. The axial load ratio of the column and transverse reinforcement of the specimens show small influence.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1144-1148

Citation:

Online since:

September 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Qinghua Ai, Dongsheng Wang, Hongnan Li, etc. Seismic Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Columns Based on Plastic Hinge Model[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2009,26(4), pp.158-166(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] Zhiguo Sun, Dongsheng Wang, Xun Guo, etc. Research on the Equivalent Plastic Hinge Length of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Columns[J].China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2011,24(2), pp.1-10(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[3] Priestley M J N, Park R. Strength and ductility of concrete bridge columns under seismic loading [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 1987, 84(1), pp.61-76

DOI: 10.14359/2800

Google Scholar

[4] Jumin Shen, Yijun Weng, Shiping Feng. Bhhaviory of R.C. Compression-flexure Members Under Cyclic Loading[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 1982,3(2), pp.53-64(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[5] Jumin Shen, Zhuqing Liu, Yijun Weng. The Experimental Investigation of the Seismic Resistance Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Hollow Core Columns[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 1985,6(1), pp.41-47(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[6] Yijun Weng, Jumin Shen, Baomin Ma. Improvement of Ductility of Reinforced Concrete Columns with Different Types of Stirrups[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 1985,6(1), pp.41-47(in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[7] Bae S, Bayrak O. Plastic hinge length of reinforced concrete columns [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 2008, 105(3), pp.290-300

DOI: 10.14359/19788

Google Scholar

[8] Sheikh S A, Khoury S S. Confined concrete columns with stubs [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 1993, 90(4), pp.414-431

Google Scholar

[9] Sheikh S A, Shah D V, Khoury S S. Confinement of high-strength concrete columns [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 1994, 91(1), pp.100-111

Google Scholar

[10] Bayrak O. Seismic performance of rectilinearly confined high strength concrete columns [D]. Toronto: University of Toronto, (1998)

Google Scholar

[11] Bae S, Bayrak O. Seismic performance of full-scale reinforced concrete columns [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 2008, 105(2), pp.123-133

DOI: 10.14359/19727

Google Scholar

[12] Paulay T, Priestley M J N. Seismic design of reinforced concrete and masonry buildings [M]. New York: John Wiley and Sons, (1992)

Google Scholar

[13] Telemachos B P, Michael N F. Deformations of Reinforced Concrete Members at Yielding and Ultimate [J]. ACI Structural Journal, 2001, 98(2), pp.135-148

DOI: 10.14359/10181

Google Scholar

[14] JTG/T B02-01-2008,Guidelines for Seismic Design of Highway Bridges[S]. Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China, 2008(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[15] Si Bingjun, Sun Zhiguo, Wang Dongsheng,etc. Review of studies on the seismic behavior of high strength concrete columns with high strength transverse reinforcement[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal. 2009,42(4), pp.1-9(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[16] Zhiguo Sun, Bingjun Si, Dongsheng Wang,etc. Research on the Seismic Performance of High-strength Concrete Columns with High-strength Stirrups[J]. Engineering Mechanics,2010,27(5), pp.128-136(In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[17] Julong Deng. Course of Study on Grey System Theory [M].Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press,1992.(In Chinese)

Google Scholar