The Model for Predicting the Remaining Service Life of Reinforced Concrete Bridges in-Service and Applicability

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There is a strong need in maintenance and management of bridge that analyzes and predicts remaining service life (RSL) of reinforced concrete bridge. Since structural resistance of concrete bridge is generally suffered from environment, load and material etc. factors, which are intercoupled and time-varying. Hence researchers should consider the economic development of road traffic area, environment of operational bridge, variation of load, deterioration law of materials, and maintenance cost of LCC for predicting RSL of bridge. This paper reviews recent model of predicting the remaining service life (RSL) for concrete bridge and serviceability, analyzes model characteristic and defects, and looks forward to future research from the viewpoint of structure durability, reliability and life cycle cost, respectively.

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1162-1167

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September 2011

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© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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[1] Based on dynamic reliability and 0.85β0 criterion, RSL of concrete bridge is predicted in the certain reliability level.

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[2] Assume that resistance and load of the structure is normal distribution, calculate the corresponding reliability.

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[3] Calculate the reliability of the structure based on Bayesian approach.

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[4] Analyze the structure reliability with the help of expert system method based on the survey of appearance and theory of reliability evaluation. 3) Life cycle cost (LCC)-based RSL prediction model There are two representative research models for predicting RSL based on LCC, one is the condition-based maintenance cost model presented by Rijkswaterstaat, in which he assumes that each maintenance are mutual independence and structure can recover function of initial construction state after repairing. This model is as follows[[] van Noortwijk JM. Reliability Engineering System Safety, Vol. 80 (2003), p.185

DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2009.10.004

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