Determination of Ammonia Evaporation Rates for MOPORI Project Model

Vladimír Mózer; Katarina Hollá; Katarina Buganová

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1001.458

Paper Titles

The Granularity of Dust Particles when Sanding Wood and Wood-Based Materials
p.432

Airport Emergency Plan and Emergency Events Management System in Transport of Renewable Resources
p.441

Application of Recyclable Materials for an Increase in Building Safety against the Explosion of an Improvised Explosive Device
p.447

Decreasing Aftermath Large Extraordinary Situations via the Simulations
p.453

Determination of Ammonia Evaporation Rates for MOPORI Project Model
p.458

Determining of CBR Values of Pavement Construction Layers Based on Renewable Material Sources Using Non-Destructive Method
p.463

Evaluation of the Security Situation Abroad by the FMEA Method and Impact of Natural or Technical Threats on the Environment
p.469

Renewable Resources and Critical Infrastructure - The Framework
p.475

Risk Assessment Method Applied for Waste Ashes Processing and Further Use as a Renewable Source
p.484

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 1001Determination of Ammonia Evaporation Rates for...

Determination of Ammonia Evaporation Rates for MOPORI Project Model

Abstract:

The paper is aimed to provide key input for an analysis forming part of industrial process risk assessment and management in a selected enterprise. The analysis is a feature of the Complex model for industrial process risk assessment and management developed in the APVV 0043-10 project. As part of the evaluation of model application, a risk assessment is undertaken in selected enterprises. This risk assessment also involves modelling of a hazardous substance (ammonia water) spillage. To be able to predict the amount of ammonia released and its distribution in time, the evaporation rate must be known. This paper describes laboratory-scale experimental determination of the evaporation rate of ammonia from ammonia water provided by the enterprise for which the risk assessment is being undertaken. The results of the experiment show the dependence of the evaporation rate on the ambient temperature and solution concentration and may be applied directly in a toxic cloud movement model.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Environmental and Safety Aspects of Renewable Materials and Energy Sources

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 1001)

Pages:

458-462

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1001.458

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

August 2014

Authors:

Vladimír Mózer*, Katarina Hollá, Katarina Buganová

Keywords:

Accident Prevention, Ambient Conditions, Ammonia, Evaporation Rate, Risk Modelling, Sustainable Development

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] G. Drogaris: Review of accidents involving ammonia (Commission of the European Communities, Luxembourg 1992).

Google Scholar

[2] Perry's chemical engineer's handbook, 7th ed. (McGraw-Hill Professional, New York 2007).

Google Scholar

[3] Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (Wiley VCH, Weinheim 2007).

Google Scholar

[4] Galeev A.D., Salin A.A., Ponikarov S.I.: Consequence analysis of aqueous ammonia spill using computational fluid dynamics in: Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries Vol. 26(4) (2013), pp.628-638.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2012.12.006

Google Scholar

[5] Barta J. – Ludík T.: TerEx – modelling and simulation. [online]. [12. 2. 2014]. Available on: https: /moodle. unob. cz/pluginfile. php/26278/mod_resource/content/1/Studijni_pomucka_TerEx. pdf.

Google Scholar

[6] General Guidance on Risk Management Programs for Chemical Accident Prevention, Appendix F: Risk Management Program Guidance for Wastewater Treatment Plants, (United States Office of Environmental Protection Agency, USA 2009).

Google Scholar

[7] Hollá, K., Kampová, K., Šimák, L., Šimonová, M., Míka, V. 2013. Major Industrial Accident Prevention. Žilina. Žilinská univerzita, 2013. 147 s. ISBN 978-80-554-0786-9.

Google Scholar

[8] Kandráč, J.: Personal Interview, Risk consult ltd. (2013).

Google Scholar