Chinese Mid-Long Term Energy Demand Analysis under the Environmental Constraints

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Abstract:

The paper studied the new economic normality, introduced main environmental constraints on Chinese economy. Nine kinds of policies to achieve green development are simulated by SICGE-CEMS model (a kind of energy economy environment hybrid model) respectively to evaluate their economic and environmental effects, which indicates that coal resources tax is the best policy to promote carbon emission reduction , oil & gas resource tax is the best policy for sulfide, nitrogen oxides emission reduction. A mix policy is put forward to achieve green development with less impact on the economy. The results indicate primary energy demand in green development scenario is respectively 52.1, 59 tons coal equivalent in 2020,2030, 1, 12.4 tons coal equivalent lower than the reference scenario, GDP losses are 0.15%, 0.31% relative to the reference scenario.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1073-1076)

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2857-2862

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December 2014

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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DOI: 10.1108/s0573-8555(2002)0000256007

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