Evaluation of Bulk Etch Rate of Solid State Nuclear Track Detector CR-39

Article Preview

Abstract:

In the current study, the bulk etch rate VB of solid state nuclear track detectors SSNTDs CR-39 have been examined at different concentrations of NaOH solution ranged from 4N to 8N and different temperatures of NaOH solution (50, 60, 70, 80 °C) for various time intervals of etching (1-10 h); this is done by determination of mass variation via etching time. The results indicate that the bulk etch rate VB increases with the increase of etchant solution concentration and the temperature of solution. This can be attributed to the increase the thickness of the removed layers h of the detector.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

712-715

Citation:

Online since:

June 2015

Keywords:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. A. Al-Hamzawi, M. S. Jaafar, N. F. Tawfiq, Uranium concentration in blood samples of Southern Iraqi leukemia patients using CR-39 track detector, Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 299 (2014) 1267-1272.

DOI: 10.1007/s10967-013-2808-0

Google Scholar

[2] A. A. AL-Hamzawi, M. S. Jaafar, N. F. Tawfiq, N. F. Salih, Uranium concentration in human blood using fission track etch technique, Journal of Natural Sciences Research. 13 (2013) 176-181.

Google Scholar

[3] H.A. Khan, I.E. Qureshi, SSNTD Applications in science and technology, Radiat. Meas. 31 (1991) 25–45.

Google Scholar

[4] T. M. Hegazy, M. Y. Shoeib, G. M. Hassan, The effect of different gamma doses on some properties of a CR-39 detector, Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 155 (2013) 389–393.

DOI: 10.1093/rpd/nct025

Google Scholar

[5] S .A. Durrani, Handbook of radioactivity analysis, New York, 2003, pp.179-192.

Google Scholar

[6] M. Yammamoto, N. Yasuda, Y. Kiazuka, M. Yamagishi, N. Kanai, N. Ishigure, A. Furukawa, M. Kurano, N. Miyahara, M. Nakazawa, T. Doke, K. Ogura, CR-39 sensitivity analysis on heavy ion beamwith atomic force microscope, Radiat. Meas. 28 (1997).

DOI: 10.1016/s1350-4487(97)00073-5

Google Scholar

[7] F. Malik, E.U. Khan, I.E. Qureshi, S.N. Husaini, M. Sajid, S. Karim, K. Jamil, Swelling in CR-39 and its effect on bulk etch-rate, Radia. Meas. 35 (2002) 301 – 305.

DOI: 10.1016/s1350-4487(02)00053-7

Google Scholar

[8] M. Fromm, F. Membrey, A. Chambaudet, R. Saouli, A. El-Rahamany, A study of CR-39 bulk etch properties under various temperatures and concentration conditions to modelize the dissolution rate, Nucl. Track Radiat. Meas. 19 (1991) 169–170.

DOI: 10.1016/1359-0189(91)90166-f

Google Scholar

[9] D. Hermsdorf, M. Hunger, S. Strake, F. Weickert, Measurement of bulk etch rates for poly-allyl-diglycol carbonate (PADC) and cellulose nitrate in a broad range of concentration and temperature of NaOH etching solution, Radiat. Meas. 42 (2007) 1–7.

DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2006.06.009

Google Scholar