Processing of Injection Moulded of Synthesized HAp by Single Step Wick-Debinding and Sintering

Article Preview

Abstract:

The present study was conducted to investigate the possibility of merging the wick-debinding and sintering of injection-molded ceramic parts into a single-step operation. In this study, the synthesized hydroxyapatite (HAp) feedstock prepared was injection moulded according to ASTM standard C1424-10 to produce green specimens. The green specimens were then debound and sintered through a single step wick-debinding and sintering process by using alumina powder as an embedment agent. The principle of this method is that it carried out at a temperature where the binder is melt, allowing it to flow out of the specimens into pores in the contacting of substrate. Once, the binder is successfully removed from the specimens, sintering process is took place to bond the particle together leading to densification of sintered specimens. From the results, it shows that the binders were successfully removed from the green specimens by capillary suction of the molten binder and single phase of HAp was presented at the sintering temperature of 1000°C.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

105-109

Citation:

Online since:

July 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. I. Ramli, A. Arifin, A. Muchtar and N. Muhamad, Journal of Applied Sciences Research, vol. 8, pp.5317-5321, (2013).

Google Scholar

[2] H. Ye, X. Y. Liu, and H. Hong, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 200, pp.12-24, (2008).

Google Scholar

[3] L. Gorjan, T. Kosmač, and A. Dakskobler, Ceramics International, vol. 40, pp.887-891, (2014).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.06.083

Google Scholar

[4] R. M. German; and A. Bose, Metal Powder Industries Federation: Princeton, New Jersey, (1997).

Google Scholar

[5] S. Md Ani, A. Muchtar, N. Muhamad, and J. A. Ghani, Ceramics International, vol. 40, pp.2819-2824, (2014).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.10.032

Google Scholar

[6] S. W. Kim, H. W. Lee, and H. Song, Ceramics International, vol. 25, pp.671-676, (1999).

Google Scholar

[7] L. Gorjan, A. Dakskobler, and T. kosmač, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, vol. 30, pp.3013-3021, (2010).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.07.011

Google Scholar

[8] N. H. M. Ali, I. Subuki, and M. Hussain Ismail, Advanced Materials Research, vol. 911, pp.72-76, (2014).

Google Scholar

[9] E.S. Thian, N.H. Loh, K.A. Khor, and S. B. Tor, Material Latters, vol. 56, p.522–532, (2002).

Google Scholar

[10] I. Subuki, N. H. M. Ali, and M. H. Ismail, Advanced Materials Research, vol. 911, pp.366-370, (2014).

Google Scholar

[11] ASTM International Designation: C1424−10, in Standard Test Method for Monotonic Compressive Strength of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature vol. PA 19428-2959, ed. United States, (2010).

Google Scholar

[12] B. C. Mutsuddy and R. G. Ford, Ceramic Injection Moulding. London, UK: Chapman & Hall, (1995).

Google Scholar

[13] I. Subuki, Injection Moulding of 316L SS Powder using Palm Stearin Based Binder System, Doctoral Dissertation, Mechanical Enginnering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, (2010).

Google Scholar

[14] P. Thomas-Vielma, A. Cervera, B. Levenfeld, and A. Várez, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, vol. 28, pp.763-771, (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.08.004

Google Scholar

[15] S. Bose, M. Roy, and A. Bandyopadhyay, Trends Biotechnol, vol. 30, pp.546-54, Oct (2012).

Google Scholar

[16] M. Aminzare, A. Eskandari, M. H. Baroonian, A. Berenov, Z. Razavi Hesabi, M. Taheri, et al., Ceramics International, vol. 39, pp.2197-2206, (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.023

Google Scholar