Effect of Fractional Precipitation on Quality of Nanostructured Alumina Produced from Black Aluminium Dross Waste

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Abstract:

Black aluminium dross produced from a local aluminium smelting plant was used in this study. Solvothermal method was used to produce nanostructured alumina from this waste. Initial product obtained is of low quality with 86.9% Al2O3 content and mixed crystalline phases of 71% α-alumina and 29% calcium dodeca aluminate (CaO(Al2O3)6). The introduction of the fractional precipitation stage into the process helps in improving the purity of the alumina product to 96.5% and also produces 100% α-alumina crystalline phase. The study also shows that the crystallite size of the α-alumina products produced from this process is less than 100nm.

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24-28

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December 2010

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© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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