Study on Synthesis and Surface Activities of Silk Peptide-Based Surfactants

Article Preview

Abstract:

Silk peptide-based surfactants were synthesized from fatty acyl chloride and silk peptide using Schotten-Baumana method. The structure of the product was characterized by IR and amino acid analysis, and the surface activity of the product was tested. The IR spectra showed the characteristic bands corresponding to the stretching vibration of C=O, N-H, C-N and -COONa groups. The amino acid analysis indicated that there were many kinds of amino acid in the products, and the most ones were glycine and alanine, which made up nearly 95% of the total content of amino acid. The surface activity experiment results showed these surfactants had excellent surface activity. In the homologous compounds of surfactants, the critical micelle concentration (cmc) reduced and the trend of micelles formation increased with the hydrocarbon chain length increasing.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 175-176)

Pages:

755-759

Citation:

Online since:

January 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] N. Kosaric: Biosurfactants: production, properties, applications. Surfactant science series (Marcel Dekker, New York 1993).

Google Scholar

[2] J.D. Desai and I.M. Banat: Microbiol Mol Biol R, Vol. 61(1997), p.47.

Google Scholar

[3] J.X. Xiao and Z.G. Zhao, Principles of surfactant(Beijing Industry Press, Beijing 2003).

Google Scholar

[4] G. Basehang, A. Hartmann and O. Wacher, U.S. Patent 4666886 (1987).

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Sun and F.S. Yin, New Surfactants (Beijing Industry Press, Beijing 2000).

Google Scholar

[6] Y.N. Chen, Y. Lu and H. Wu: Chemical Research and Application, Vol. 13(2001), p.192.

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Wei, H.Y. Zhu and H.S. Li: Detergent & Cosmetics, Vol. 26, 2003(4), p.20.

Google Scholar

[8] H.Q. Xu and Y. Lian: Liaoning Chemical Industry, Vol. 26, (1997), p.60.

Google Scholar

[9] H. Ge: China Surfactant Detergent &Cosmetics, Vol. 36, (2006), p.94.

Google Scholar