The Use of 15N to Measure N2-Fixing Effectiveness of Rhizobium leguminosarum Strains

Article Preview

Abstract:

Biomass, N derived from BNF, total N and Ndfa % of different part tissues of pea plants inoculated with various Rhizobium. leguminosarum strains were determined. Particularly identified were whole plant biomass correlated with N derived from BNF. The significant direct correlations between biomass and N derived from BNF indicated that N-fixation efficiency of strains are important factors influencing biomass accumulation of plants, but not the sole factors determine the promoted capacity of strain on plant biomass production. Different strains show various performances on accumulation of biomass in different parts of plant tissue, R. leguminosarum SY12 performed best on promotion of kernel production. In order to obtain aimed strain with particular property such as promotion of kernel production, the 15N tracing technique can be used in R. Leguminosarum strains screening of R. Leguminosarum, but the analysis both separate part and whole plant tissue are necessary.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 287-290)

Pages:

2023-2027

Citation:

Online since:

July 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.H. Ryther, and W.N. Dunstan: Science, Vol. 171(1971), pp.1008-1013

Google Scholar

[2] W.H. Thomas: Limnology and Oceanography, Vol. 15(1966), pp.393-400

Google Scholar

[3] R.W.F. Hardy, R.D. Holsten, E.K. Jackson, and R.C. Burns: Plant Physiology, Vol. 43(1968), p.1185

Google Scholar

[4] D.G. Capone, In: Handbook of methods in aquatic microbial ecology, edited by P.F. Kemp, B.F. Sherr, E.B. Sherr, and J.J. Cole, Boca Raton, Lewis Press (1993), pp.621-631

DOI: 10.1201/9780203752746

Google Scholar

[5] M. Claire, A.F. Michaels and D.G. Capone: American Journal of Science. Vol. 305(2005), pp.546-595

Google Scholar

[6] K.W. Steele, P.M. Bonish, R.M. Daniel and G.W. O'Hara: Plant Physiology, Vol. 72(1983), pp.1001-1004

Google Scholar

[7] W. Wanek and S.K. Arndt: J. Exp. Bot., Vol. 53 (2002), pp.1109-1118

Google Scholar

[8] J.A. Doughton, I. Vallis and P.G. Saffigna: Plant and Soil, Vol. 144(1992), pp.23-29

Google Scholar

[9] L.C.R. Pessenda, R. Aravena, and A.J. Melfi: Radiocarbon, Vol. 38 (1996), pp. 19l-201

Google Scholar

[10] L.C.R. Pessenda, E.P.E. Valencia, and P.B. Camargo: Radiocarbon, Vol. 38(1996), pp.203-208

Google Scholar

[11] G.B. Shearer, and D.H. Kohl: Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, Vol. 13(1986), pp.699-756

Google Scholar

[12] F.J. Bergersen, G.L. Turner, N. Amarger, F. Mariotti and A. Mariotti: Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Vol. 18(1986), pp.97-101

DOI: 10.1016/0038-0717(86)90109-4

Google Scholar

[13] T. Yoneyama, K. Fujita, T. Yoshida, T. Matsumoto, I. Kambayashi, and J. Yazaki: Plant and Cell Physiology, Vol. 27(1986), pp.791-799

DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a077165

Google Scholar

[14] M. Li, and M. Alexander: Plant Soil, Vol. 108 (1988), pp.211-219

Google Scholar

[15] Oberson, D.K. Friesen, I.M. Rao, S. Buhler, and E. Frossard: Plant Soil, Vol. 237(2001), pp.197-210

DOI: 10.1023/a:1013301716913

Google Scholar

[16] G. Selvakumar, S. Kundu, A.D. Gupta, Y.S. Houche and H.S. Gupta: Current Microbiology, Vol. 56(2008), pp.134-139

Google Scholar

[17] P. Somasegaran, and H.J. Hoben, In: Handbook for Rhizobia, Methods in Legume-Rhizobium Technology. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, German. (1994), pp.26-29

Google Scholar

[18] J.M. Bremner, and G.A. Breitenbeck: Commun. Soil Sci. Plan., Vol. 14(1983), pp.905-913

Google Scholar

[19] D. Geesing, P. Felker and R.L. Bingham: Journal of Arid Environments, Vol. 46(2000), pp.157-180

Google Scholar

[20] M. Yaman and A.S. Cinsoy: J. Aege. Agri. Res. Inst., Vol. 6 (1996), pp.84-96

Google Scholar

[21] S.K. Kulkarni, and A. Dhir: European journal of pharmacology, Vol. 569(2007), pp.77-83

Google Scholar

[22] M. Amatoa and J.N. Ladda: Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Vol. 24(1992), pp.455-464

Google Scholar

[23] J.F. Li, S.Q. Zhang, S.L. Shi, and P.H. Huo: Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 156-157(2011), pp.919-928

Google Scholar

[24] H.H. Zahran: Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, Vol. 63(1999), pp.968-989

Google Scholar

[25] G. Bond: Annals of Botany, Vol. 5(1941), pp.313-337

Google Scholar