Investigation on Applying Compound Solvent in Liquid Electrolyte for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Article Preview

Abstract:

Liquid electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) was prepared by using the mixture of sulfolane and 3-methoxypropionitrile as a solvent, 4-tert-butylpyridine as an additive. The influences of sulfolane on electrolyte conductivity, photoelectric performances and the DSSCs stability were investigated. The results indicated that when the ratio of 3-methoxypropionitrile to sulfolane achieves 3:2, the cell showed the optimal photoelectric properties and stability, and the short-circuit current and photoelectric conversion efficiency achieved 7.58mA/cm2 and 2.79%, respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 347-353)

Pages:

906-911

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] O'regan B. and Grätzel M.: Nature Vol. 353 (1991), p.737

Google Scholar

[2] Hagfeldt A. and Grätzel M.: Chem. Rev. Vol. 95 (1995), p.49

Google Scholar

[3] Jörg Ferber and Joachim Luther: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Vol. 54 (1998), p.265

Google Scholar

[4] Wataru Kubo, Kei Murakoshi, Takayuki Kitamura, Shigeo Yoshida, Mitsuru Haruki, Kenji Hanabusa, Hirofusa Shirai, Yuji Wada and Shozo Yanagida: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 105 (2001), p.12809

DOI: 10.1021/jp012026y

Google Scholar

[5] Kubo W., Kitamum T., Hanabusa K., Wada Y. and Yanaqida S.: Chem Commun Vol. 21 (2002), p.374

Google Scholar

[6] Nazzruddin M. K., Angelis F. D., Fantacci S. Selloni A.,Viscardi G., Liska P., Ito S., Bessho T. and Grätzel M.: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 127 (2005), p.16835

DOI: 10.1021/ja052467l

Google Scholar

[7] Peng Wang, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin, Pascal Comte, Ivan Exnar and Michael Grätzel: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 125 (2003), p.1166

Google Scholar

[8] Dai S. Y.,Wang K. J., Weng J., Sui Y. F., Huang Y., Xiao S. F., Chen S. H., Hu L. H., Kong F. T., Pan X., Shi C. W. and Guo L.: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Vol. 85 (2005), p.447

DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2004.10.001

Google Scholar

[9] Anders Hagfeldt, Gerrit Boschloo, Licheng Sun, Lars Kloo and Henrik Pettersson: Chem. Rev. Vol. 110 (2010), p.6595

DOI: 10.1021/cr900356p

Google Scholar

[10] Michael Grätzel: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C-photochemistry Reviews Vol. 4 (2003), p.145

Google Scholar

[11] G. Schlichthörl, S. Y. Huang, J. Sprague and A. J. Frank: J. Phys.Chem. B Vol. 101 (1997), p.8141

Google Scholar

[12] Saif A. Haque, Yasuhiro Tachibana, Richard L. Willis, Jacques E. Moser, Michael Grätzel, David R. Klug and James R. Durrant: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 104 (2000), p.538

Google Scholar

[13] Gerrit Boschloo, Leif Häggman and Anders Hagfeldt: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 110 (2006), p.13144

Google Scholar

[14] K. Hara, T. Horiguchi, T. Kinoshita, K. Sayama and H. Arakawa: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Vol. 70 (2001), p. 15l

DOI: 10.1016/s0927-0248(01)00019-8

Google Scholar

[15] Boschloo G., Lindstrom J., Magnusson E., Holmberg A. and Hagfeldt A.: J. Photochem. Photobiol. A-Chem. Vol. 148 (2002), p.11

Google Scholar

[16] G. Paruthimal Kalaignan, Moon-Sung Kang and Yong Soo kang: Solid State Ionics Vol. 177 (2006), p.1091

Google Scholar

[17] Wu J. H., Lan Z., Lin J. M., Huang M. L. and Li P. J.: J. Power Sources Vol. 173 (2007), p.585

Google Scholar

[18] Hara K., Horiguchi T., Kinoshita T., Sayama K. and Arakawa H.: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Vol. 70 (2001), p.151

DOI: 10.1016/s0927-0248(01)00019-8

Google Scholar

[19] K Tennakone, V P S Perera, I R M Kottegoda and G R R A Kumara: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics Vol. 32 (1999), p.347

Google Scholar

[20] A. Kay and M. Grätzel: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. Vol. 44 (1996), p.99

Google Scholar