The Research on Abutment Stress Distribution and Fracture Characteristics of Coal Seam in Longwall Face

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Abstract:

The abutment stress results from the load coming from overlying strata above the influence range of abutment stress and the load which coming from overlying strata above the stress shell passed by the shell. Through the mechanical calculation,this paper analyzed abutment stress distribution and fracture characteristics of coal seam resulted from the load of overlying strata passed by stress shell which exists in surrounding rock of working face, and obtained the laws of abutment stress distribution and fracture in coal seam in combination with numerical simulation and site testing. The characteristics of abutment stress distribution and fracture are related to the geometrical shape of the stress shell, such as height of the stress shell, horizontal distance between top of stress shell and coal wall,and width of stress shell skewback.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 361-363)

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103-107

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Online since:

October 2011

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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