Advanced Materials Research Vols. 383-390

Abstract: Method of using high-sulfur coal and Low-grade pyrolusite to produce manganese is a new process. This article takes advantages of AHP and proposes a new way to research this system. This paper also builds a model of this system in order to compare with the traditional one. It could make readers understand its advantages easily. Meanwhile, this paper use three-scale method to determine the proportion. It could reduce the factor of human speculation in the whole process. So it lays a good foundation to make a reasonable decision. Use AHP to determine the three-scale weight of each index and analysis the pact of this system in respect of social-economic, resource and environment. Finally, it is confirmed that the new technology is superior to the traditional process of producing electrolytic manganese.

Abstract: The objective of this work was to study the sodium alkali(Na2S03) FGD process in a pilot-scale column packed column of diameter 0.4m. Main operating conditions affecting SO2 removal efficiency were investigated experimentally. These conditions include pH value of the absorption solution, liquid-gas ratio, superficial gas velocity, inlet SO2 concentration, temperature of absorption solution and initial Na2SO3 molar concentration. The relation between the ratio of desulfurization and every parameter was investigated. And the suitable operational conditions of SO2 absorption in lab are recommended. The experimental results show that SO2 removal efficiency may be over 80% under the following conditions: pH=6-7,L/G=1-2L/m3, gas superficial velocity is 1-1.5m/s, absorption solution temperature is under 50°C,initial [Na2SO3]≈0.3-0.5mol/L,and SO2 initial concentration is 4300 mg/m3. The experimental data can provide the necessary basic data for the design and operation of the practical desulfurization equipments.

Abstract: To optimize thermal dissipation efficiency for cooling high power LED modules is studied and analyzed using ANSYS CFX software and Taguchi method. In liquid-cooling system, four control factors are tested and compared in order to find the best cooling arrangement that are pump flow rate, fan power, cooling liquid type and k- value of thermal compound. The experimental results show that the importance of these cooling parameters applied to high power LED module are k-value of thermal compound, fan power, liquid type and pump flow rate in sequence. For a constant heating power of 90W from an LED lighting module, an optimal thermal resistance of 0.563K/W is obtained that shows a significant improved result then the conventional LED module’s. It has high potential in future high power LED applications.

Abstract: In this paper, a scheme of hybrid desiccant dehumidification system was proposed. This system can recovery the condensing heat from the vapor compression refrigeration unit to remove moisture from the air. But the trick of energy saving is the sensible heat exchanger after the desiccant rotary wheel. After analysis of its energy consumption characteristic, the system model was established.

Abstract: Coagulation-sedimentation test at different inflatable combinations, and using microscope to observe the morphological characteristics of flocs. This paper also measured the flocs’ fractal dimension. And analyzed the relationships between fractal dimension and floc characteristics, Coagulation effect

Abstract: Based on the system model of hybrid desiccant cooling system using condensing heat as the regeneration source, the solution is given to investigate the system characteristic. The result showed that, when the outdoor air humidity ratio is below 18.5g/kg and indoor dehumidification load is below 1.5kg/h, the energy consumption of this system is lower than the enthalpy recovery air-conditioning system. If not, due to the high energy consumption of electrical heating, the desiccant wheel using condensing heat and electrical heat is not suitable for the humid areas.

Abstract: Experimental study of the separation efficiency of oil-gas cyclone separator for oil-injection compressor system was conducted with the aim of understanding the separation process and identifying the main parameters affecting the separation efficiency. Malvern Particle Size analyzer was applied to analyze the separators’ performance. By simultaneously measuring the oil droplet size distribution and oil concentration upstream and downstream of the separators, the separation performance was assessed. The results of the study contribute to an optimized cyclone separator design.

Abstract: Process industries strategic environmental assessment (PISEA) involves some industry, is an extremely complicated system, it is difficult or impossible to been full studied by a single approach, and must rely on a comprehensive, sound methodology. Base on the traditional method of environmental impact assessment, policy science assessment and system integration, combining with practical industry background, presenting an decision-making integration methodology. On this basis, constructing methodology of PISEA matrix model based on the integration of Decision-making. The study results show that the matrix methodology will integrate the processes of PISEA and strategy development, reflecting the guidance of PISEA methodology supporting decision-making.

Abstract: In this paper, electromagnetic (EM) scattering from a 3-D PEC target is simulated. The method of moments (MOM) with the pulse basis function and the point matching technique is presented to solve the magnetic field integral equation (MFIE). The flat triangular patch is applied to subdivide the surface of the 3-D target, and the surface unknowns are the arbitrary orthogonal unit vector of the triangular patch. Validity of this algorithm is shown by comparing the E plane and H plane radar cross section (RCS) from a sphere or a cylinder to those results of MOM with the RWG vector basis function. It is necessary to note that computational time of the algorithm presented in this paper is less than the MOM with the RWG(Rao Wilton Glisson) basis function.

Abstract: Removed due to authors request.