Recovery of Iron from Cyanide Tailings with Reduction Roasting–Water Leaching- Magnetic Separation

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Abstract:

Cyanide tailings have become one kind of the most hazardous solid waste. In order to recycle iron in the cyanide tailings, we present a technique using roasting- water leaching- magnetic separation. After analysis of the different parameters on recovery efficiency of iron, the optimum reaction parameters were proposed as the following: in reduction roasting process, weight ratios of cyanide tailings / activated carbon at 100:10, roasting at 750 °C; the liquid to solid ratio is 15:1 (ml /g), leaching at 60 °C for 5 min at water leaching. The grade of magnetic concentrate 53.8231%Fe and recovery rate of 76.5458% were obtained. Mineralography of roasted product, water-leached sample were studied by X-ray powder diffraction technique (XRD).

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 396-398)

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486-489

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November 2011

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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