Modification Model of Soliton Pulse for Higher Order

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper the variation in soliton pulse with different order number (N) has been investigated and analyzed by Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation (NLSE). The Split-Step Method has used for numerical calculation. The change in pulse shape, the slight decrease in power level and dispersion has been observed with increase in the soliton pulse order number. Thus, the soliton pulse parameters can be optimized to acquire the desired output. By using a half-soliton period length of low-loss single-mode fiber, we have been able to demonstrate the pulse compression and pulse splitting associated with several higher-order soliton as well as to observe the fundamental soliton.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 403-408)

Pages:

3744-3747

Citation:

Online since:

November 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L. F. Mollenauer, R. H. Stolen, and J. P. Gordon, Experimental observation of picosecond pulse narrowing and solitons in optical fibers, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45 (13), 1095 (1980).

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.45.1095

Google Scholar

[2] T. Yamamoto, E. Yoshida, M. Nakazawa, 640-Gbit/s Optical TDM Transmission Over 92 kmThrough a Dispersion-Managed Fiber Consisting of Single-Mode Fiber and "Reverse Dispersion Fiber, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp.353-355, (2000).

DOI: 10.1109/68.826938

Google Scholar

[3] J . G . Zhang IEE Performance of fibre-optic time-division multiple access systems, Electronics Letters, Vol. 30 No. 1 pp.66-68, (1993).

DOI: 10.1049/el:19940007

Google Scholar

[4] M. Nakazawa, H. Kubota,K. Suzuki,E. Yamada, andA. Sahara"Ultrahigh-Speed Long-Distance TDM and WDM Soliton Transmission Technologies" IEEE Quantum Electronics Journals, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp.363-396, (2000).

DOI: 10.1109/2944.847771

Google Scholar

[5] J. H. B. Nijhof, N. J. Doran, W. Forysiak, and F. M. Knox, Stable soliton-like propagation in dispersion managed systems with net anomalous, zero, and normal dispersion, Electron. Lett., vol. 33, p.1063, (1997).

DOI: 10.1049/el:19971128

Google Scholar

[6] S. G. Evangelides Jr., L. F. Mollenauer, J. P. Gordon, and N. S. Bergano, Polarization multiplexing with solitons, IEEE, J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 10, no. 1, p.28–35, (1992).

DOI: 10.1109/50.108732

Google Scholar

[7] H. Hatami-Hanza, A. Mostofi, and P. L. Chu, A multilevel soliton communication system, J. LightwaveTechnolVol 15. No. 1 pp.6-19, ( 1997).

DOI: 10.1109/50.552109

Google Scholar

[8] A. Hasegawa, F. Tappert, Appl. Phys. Lett. 23 (1973) 142.

Google Scholar

[9] V.E. Zakharov, A.B. Shabat, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 61 (1971) 118 [Sov. Phys. JETP. 34 (1972) 62.

Google Scholar

[10] K. Tai, A. Hasegawa, A. Tomita, Phys. Rev. Lett. 56 (1986) 135; G.P. Agrawal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 (1987) 880.

Google Scholar

[11] D. Krokel, N.J. Halas, G. Giuliani, D. Grischkowsky, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60(1988) 29; A.M. Weiner, J.P. Heritage, R. J Hawkins, R.N. Thurston, E.M. Kirschner, D.E. Leaird, W.J. Tomlinson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 (1988) 2455.

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.61.2445

Google Scholar

[12] G. P Agrawal Nonlinear Fiber Optics, San Diego, C A, Academic Press, Inc. 3rd Edition ( 2001).

Google Scholar

[13] Geran Gharakhili F, Shahabadi M, Hakkak M. Bright and dark soliton generation in a left-handed nonlinear transmission line with series nonlinear capacitors. (Progress in Electromagnetics Research 2009); 96: 237–49.

DOI: 10.2528/pier09080106

Google Scholar