Optimization of Mixed-Cultivation Conditions of Methanotrophs from the Aged Refuse

Article Preview

Abstract:

Methanotrophs-bearing liquid cultivated from the aged refuse has been proved to be effective for improving methane oxidation ability of landfill cover materials, and this is significant for CH4 emission control in landfill site. Optimization of mixed-cultivation conditions of methanotrophs from the aged refuse was studied in this paper. It was demonstrated that the best inoculums mode was using supernatant liquor of the aged refuse and nitrate minimal salt medium (NMS), and the lag phase of the growth was only 37 hours. The optimum growth of methanotrophs was observed at 28~35°C. Paraffin was attested to be useful for mixed methanotrophs cultivation and the highest methane oxidation rate reached 4mL/h with paraffin added.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 433-440)

Pages:

4746-4750

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Emissions scenarios,special report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change[M]. U K: Cambridge University Press,(2000).

DOI: 10.1017/9781009157964

Google Scholar

[2] WANG Yun long, HAO Yong jun, WU Wei xiang. Research progress on methane oxidation in landfill cover soil. Chin. J. Appl. Ecol., 2007, 18(1): 199-204.

Google Scholar

[3] ScheutzC, KjeldsenP. Environmental factors in fluencing methane oxidation and cooxidation of HCFCs in landfill cover soils. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2004, 33: 72-79.

Google Scholar

[4] ScheutzC, KjeldsenP. Biodegradation of trace gases in simulated landfill soil cover systems. Journal of Air and Waste Management Association, 2005, 55: 878-885.

DOI: 10.1080/10473289.2005.10464693

Google Scholar

[5] KightleyD, NedwellDB, CooperM. Capacity for methane oxidation in landfill cover soils measured in laboratory scale soil microcosms. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, (1995).

DOI: 10.1128/aem.61.2.592-601.1995

Google Scholar

[6] WhalenSC, ReeburghWS, Sandbeck KA. Rapid methane oxidation in a landfill top cover soil. Appliedand Environmental Microbiology, 1990, 56: 3405-3411.

DOI: 10.1128/aem.56.11.3405-3411.1990

Google Scholar

[7] Brjesson G, Sundh I, Svensson B. Microbial oxidation of CH4 at different temperatures in landfill cover soils. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2004, 48: 305-312.

DOI: 10.1016/j.femsec.2004.02.006

Google Scholar

[8] SchuetzC,KjeldsenP. Capacity for biodegradation of CFCs and HCFCs in a methane oxidative counter gradient laboratory system simulating landfill soil covers. Environmental Science and Technology,2003,37: 5143-5149.

DOI: 10.1021/es026464+

Google Scholar

[9] Schuetz Z C, Bogner J, Chanton J, 2003. Comparative oxidation and net emissions of methane and selected nonmethane organic compounds in landfill cover soils. Environmental Science & Technology, 37(22): 5150—5158.

DOI: 10.1021/es034016b

Google Scholar

[10] Han D, Zhao Y C, Xue B J, Chai X L, 2010. Effect of bio-column composed of aged refuse on methane abatement–A novel configuration of biological oxidation in refuse landfill. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 22(5): 769–776.

DOI: 10.1016/s1001-0742(09)60175-3

Google Scholar

[11] MEI J., Zhao Y C, Wang L, Han D, Zhao T T, Huang R H, Chen H Q. Studies on Enrichment and Cultivation of Methanotrophs from Aged Refuse. Nonferrous Metals Engineering & Research, 2009(06): 101-103.

Google Scholar

[12] He Yan, Zhao Youcai, Zhuo Guihua. Enhancement of the aged refuse based reactor in treating landfill leachates by inducing materials. Environmental pollution & Control. 2009, 3(31).

Google Scholar