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First-Principles Conductance Calculations of Ag-Al Co-Doped ZnO
Abstract:
Based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) first-principles plane-wave ultra-soft pseudo-potential method, we calculated the electronic structure of wurtzite ZnO, Ag-doped ZnO and Ag-Al co-doped ZnO. And we anglicized of energy band structure, electron density of states of Ag-doped and Ag- Al co-doped ZnO crystal. The results indicated: Ag-doped ZnO introduced the deep accepter level in the energy gap, carrier (hole) located near the top of the valence band. And when we add active donor Al to the Ag-Al doped ZnO, the main level moved to low-energy, forming a shallow acceptor level. Meanwhile, the acceptor level got wider, non-localized features got significantly, improving the doping concentration and stability of the system.
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1726-1731
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February 2012
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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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