Numerical Investigation of Hydrodynamic Behaviors in Gas-Solid Magnetic Fluidized Beds

Article Preview

Abstract:

A mathematical model describing the transient hydrodynamic behaviours is introduced to predict the effect of magnetic field intensity and process parameters in magnetically stable fluidized beds (MSFBs). Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code Fluent 6.2 has been used to investigate the hydrodynamics of a gas-solid MSFB operated with fine particles. The model is incorporated into simulations based on an Eulerian approach. In the simulations, the closure models describing the hydrodynamics of the solids phase are directly affected by the behavior of magnetic field intensity. The simulations are compared with experiments at different gas Reynolds numbers (ReG = uGdp/vG) and magnetic field intensity (Er = 3μ0MpH/2gdpρp). The agreement obtained between the simulation results and experimental data for local solid holdup is good at lower ReG and Er values.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 560-561)

Pages:

1165-1173

Citation:

Online since:

August 2012

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Y.A. Liu, R.K. Hamby and R.D. Colberg: Powder Technology, 64 (1991) 3.

Google Scholar

[2] A.H. Cohen and C. Tien: Powder Technology, 64 (1991) 147.

Google Scholar

[3] J. Rincon: Separation Science and Technology, 28 (1993) 1241.

Google Scholar

[4] C. Webb, H.K. Kang, G. Moffat and RA Williams: The Chemical Engineering Journal, 61 (1993) 241.

Google Scholar

[5] T. Bahar and S.S. Celebi: Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 26 (2000) 28.

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Ding and Y. Sun: Chemical Engineering Science, 60 (2005) 917.

Google Scholar

[7] J. Y. Hristov: Thermal Science, 10 (2006) 19.

Google Scholar

[8] J. Hristov: Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 86 (2008) 470.

Google Scholar

[9] J. Hristov: China Particuology, 5 (2007) 121.

Google Scholar

[10] J. Hristov, China Particuology, 5 (2007) 103.

Google Scholar

[11] J. Hristov: Particuology, 7 (2009) 183.

Google Scholar

[12] D.L. Ermak and H. Buckholtz: Journal of Computational Physics, 35 (1980) 169.

Google Scholar

[13] Y.J. Kim and S.S. Kim: Proceedings of the ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Conference, 2 (1991) 95.

Google Scholar

[14] H. Hirano and H. Ozoe: Proceedings of the ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Conference, 3 (1992) 131.

Google Scholar

[15] H. Hirano and H. Ozoe: Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Transport Phenomena in Thermal Engineering, 1 (1993) 65.

Google Scholar

[16] H. Hirano and H. Ozoe: Proceedings of the 10th International Heat Transfer Conference, 2 (1994) 367.

Google Scholar

[17] Y.H. Wang: Journal of Southeast University(China), 32 (2002)936.

Google Scholar

[18] J. Casal and J. Arnaldos: Powder Technology, 64 (1991) 43.

Google Scholar

[19] M. AI-Mulhim: Enhancement of Mass Transfer Coefficient in a Magnetically Stabilized Liquid-Solid Fluidized-Bed, MS., Oregon State University, USA 1995. p.78.

Google Scholar