Surface Modification of Pure Titanium by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam

Jie Cai; Ming Zhen Wan; Yang Zou; Peng Lv; Zhi Yong Han; Zhi Ping Wang; Qing Feng Guan

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.560-561.994

Paper Titles

Simulation of Ductile Fracture in an Aluminum Alloy Using Various Criteria
p.973

Effect of Strain Rate on Mechanical Behavior of Extruded AZ31B Magnesium Alloy under Tensile Deformation
p.979

Effects of Cooling Methods on Microstructure and Lattice Parameters of FGH95 Superalloy
p.984

Enhanced Ferromagnetism in Zn_0.99Fe_0.01O Modified by High Pressure
p.989

Surface Modification of Pure Titanium by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam
p.994

Anisotropy of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure Evolutions of Tensile AZ80 Magnesiumat Room Temperature
p.1000

Pore Size Dependence of Compressive Behavior and Energy Absorption Properties of Porous Copper
p.1005

Influence of Substituting La with Pr on Electrochemical Characteristics of RE–Mg–Ni-Based A₂B₇-Type Alloys Prepared by Melt Spinning
p.1011

Electrochemical Cycle Stability and Kinetics of the As-Cast and Spun La_0.75−xZr_xMg_0.25Ni_3.2Co_0.2Al_0.1 (x = 0-0.2) Alloys
p.1016

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 560-561Surface Modification of Pure Titanium by High...

Surface Modification of Pure Titanium by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam

Abstract:

Polycrystalline pure titanium was irradiated by high-current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB). The microstructure changes and material strength were investigated by using microhardness tester, optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) technique. The experimental results indicate that many craters are inevitably formed on the irradiated surface. The eruption of the craters makes the material surface cleaned, which can improve the corrosion resistance of materials. Furthermore, martensitic structure, ultra-fine grains and high-density dislocations are formed on the irradiated surface, which increase the hardness of the treated samples. The microhardness of 20-pulsed sample reaches 286Hv, which is 71% higher than the initial sample. Martensitic transformation, grain refinement and dislocation strengthening induced by HCPEB treatment are the dominating mechanism for the improvements of material strength. It is suggested that HCPEB technique is becoming an effective approach to surface modification for pure titanium and titanium alloy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 560-561)

Pages:

994-999

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.560-561.994

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

August 2012

Authors:

Jie Cai, Ming Zhen Wan, Yang Zou, Peng Lv, Zhi Yong Han, Zhi Ping Wang, Qing Feng Guan

Keywords:

High Current Pulsed Electron Beam (HCPEB), Material Strength, Microstructure, Pure Titanium

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] X. Y. Zhang, Y. Q. Zhao and C. G. Bai, Application of Titanium Alloys, Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2005, 287-289.

Google Scholar

[2] D. K. Das and S. P. Trivedi, Microstructure of diffusion aluminize coating on Ti-base alloy IMI- 834 and their cyclic oxidation behavior at 650oC, Mater Sci Eng, 367 (2004) 225-233.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2003.10.196

Google Scholar

[3] W. Osterle, D. Klaffke and M. Griepentrog, Potential of wear, resistant coatings on Ti6Al4V for artificial hip joint bearing surfaces, Wear, 264 (2008) 505-517.

DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2007.04.001

Google Scholar

[4] X. M. Peng, C. Q. Xia, K. Ma, Interaction of TC4 titanium alloy with NiCrAlY coating after vacuum heat treatment, Mater. Chem. Phys, 107 (2008) 158-163.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2007.06.058

Google Scholar

[5] A. D. Pogrebnjak, S. Bratushka, V. I. Boyko, et al, Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res, Sect B, (1998) 373-390.

Google Scholar

[6] D. I. Proskurovsky, V. P. Rotshtein, et al, Pulsed Electron-Beam Technology for Surface Modification of Metallic Materials, J Vac Sci, Technol A, 16 (1998) 2480-2488.

Google Scholar

[7] D. I. Proskurovsky, V. P. Rotshtein, G. E. Ozur et al, Physical Foundations for Surface Treatment of Materials with Low Energy, High Current Electron Beams, Surface and Coatings Technology, 125 (2000) 49-56.

DOI: 10.1016/s0257-8972(99)00604-0

Google Scholar

[8] Q. F. Guan, C. X. An, Y. Qin, J. X. Zou and S. Z. Hao, Microstructure induced by stress generated by high-current pulsed electron beam, Acta Physica Sinica, 54 (2005) 3927-3933.

Google Scholar

[9] D. Q. Cheng, Q. F. Guan, J. Zhu, et al, Mechanism of surface nanocrystallization in pure nickel induced by high current pulsed electron beam, Acta Physica Sinica, 58 (2009) 7300-7306.

DOI: 10.7498/aps.58.7300

Google Scholar

[10] M. Wu, J. S. Chen, A. M. Zhang and J. X. Zou, A study on the die steel surface modification by electron beam, Nucl Tceh, 8 (2002) 610-614.

Google Scholar

[11] Y. Qin, A. M. Wu, J. X. Zou, et al, Numerical Simulation Research of Crater Formation Induced by High Current Pulsed Electron Beam Bombardment, J Trans Mater Heat Treat, 24 (2003) 85-89.

Google Scholar

[12] J. W. Elmer, T. A. Palmer, S. S. Babu, W. Zhang and T. DebRoy, Phase transformation dynamics during welding of Ti-6Al-4V, Journal of Applied Physics, 95 (2004) 8327–8339.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1737476

Google Scholar

[13] D. I. Proskurovsky, V. P. Rotshtein and G. E. Ozur, Use of low-energy, high-current electron beams for surface treatment of materials", Surf Coat Technol, 96 (1997) 117–122.

DOI: 10.1016/s0257-8972(97)00093-5

Google Scholar

[14] Y Li, J. Cai, P. LV, Y. Zou, M. Z. Wan, and Q. F. GuAN, Surface Microstructure and Stress Characteristics in pure Titanium after High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation, 61 (2012) 056105.

DOI: 10.7498/aps.61.056105

Google Scholar