The Synergistic Effect of Poly(Bisphenol phenyl dichlovophosphate) and Ammonium Polyphosphate in Flame Retardant ABS

Article Preview

Abstract:

The flame retardancy of a thermally stable flame retardant, poly(bisphenol phenyl dichlovophosphate) (PBCL) and its synergistic effect with ammonium polyphosphate were studied in ABS. TG result indicated the good thermal stability and char-forming ability of PBCL. Thermal stability and flammability properties of ABS/APP/PBCL composites were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), oxygen index test (LOI) and micro calorimeter calculate test (MCC). The results showed that the synergistic effect of APP and PBCL improved the thermal stability and flame retardancy of ABS, which was favorable to yield more stable layer at higher temperature and enhanced the char residue of ABS resin.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 602-604)

Pages:

762-767

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L . Chen and Y. Z . Wang: Adv. Polym. Tech Vol. 21(2010), p.1.

Google Scholar

[2] D.J. Irvine, J.A. McCluskey and I.M. Robinson: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 67 (2000), p.383.

Google Scholar

[3] P.B. Dai, D.Y. Wang and Y.Z. Wang: J. Thermoplast. Compos Vol. 23(2010), p.473.

Google Scholar

[4] E. Gallo, U. Braun, B. Schartel, P. Russo and D. Acierno: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 94(2009), p.1245.

Google Scholar

[5] P. A . Song, L.H. Xu, Z.H. Guo, Y. Zhang and Z.P. Fang: J. Mater. Chem Vol. 18(2008), p.5083.

Google Scholar

[6] Q. Li, P.K. Jiang and P.J. Wei: Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys Vol. 43(2005), p.2548.

Google Scholar

[7] Y.H. Chen and Q. Wang: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 92(2007), p.280.

Google Scholar

[8] C.E. Anderson, D.E. Ketchum and W.P. Mountain: J. Fire Sci Vol. 6(1998), p.390.

Google Scholar

[9] J. Kim, K. Lee, J. Bae, J. Yang and S. Hong: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 79(2003), p.201.

Google Scholar

[10] K. Lee, K. Yoon, J. Kim, J. Bae, J. Yang and S. Hong: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 81(2003), p.173.

Google Scholar

[11] Q.L. He, L. Song, Y. Hu and S. J. Zhou: Mater. Sci Vol. 44(2009), p.1308.

Google Scholar

[12] B. Perret and B. Schartel: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 94(2009), p.2204.

Google Scholar

[13] N. Narendran and K.J. Kishore: Appl. Polym. Sci Vol. 84(2002), p.701.

Google Scholar

[14] H.Y. Ma, L.F. Tong, Z.B. Xu, Z.P. Fang, Y.M. Jin and F.Z. Lu: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 92(2007), p.720.

Google Scholar

[15] S.W. Zhu and W.F. Shi: Polym. Degrad. Stab Vol. 77(2003), p.217.

Google Scholar

[16] J.Q. Wang, in: Foundation and application of non-halogen flame retardant polymer, Science Publisher , Beijing(2005).

Google Scholar

[17] Z.H. Cao, Y. Zhang, P.A. Song, Y.Z. Cai, Q. Guo, Z.P. Fang and M. J. Peng: Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis Vol. 92(2011), p.339.

Google Scholar

[18] F. Xie, Y.Z. Wang, B. Yang and Y. Liu: Macromol. Mater. Eng Vol. 291(2006), p.247.

Google Scholar

[19] R.E. Lyon and R.N. Walters: J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysi Vol. 71(2004), p.27.

Google Scholar