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Study on Properties of Sulfonate Hyperbranched Polymer Surfactant
Abstract:
A new type of sulfonate surfactant (Gn-SHBP) has been prepared by esterification and sulphonation. At 25°C, the surface activity, the effect of NaCl on solution CMC(critical micelle concentration), emulsibility and the tolerance to inorganic salts of sulfonate hyperbranched polymer surfactants were investigated by the methods of surface tension, measuring cylinder and visible-infrared spectrometer. The results show that both surfactants have high surface activity; G2-SHBP exhibit higher surface activity than G1-SHBP with a CMC of 0.2 g/L and a γCMC of 25.36 mN/m; and both perform good emulsify power which exhibit better emulsion stability than SDBS; and high resistance to inorganic salt which can reach up to 260 g/L ( NaCl), 140 g/L(CaCl2) and 190 g/L(MgCl2), respectively.
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Pages:
794-797
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Online since:
December 2012
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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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