Effect of Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide on Inactivation of Polyphenol Oxidase and Peroxidase in Hami Melon Juice

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Inactivation of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) in hami melon juice by treatment with dense phase carbon dioxide (DPCD) was investigated. DPCD treatment (60min, 35MPa 65°C), caused 79% and 81% loss in PPO and POD activities, respectively. The inactivation dynamics followed the first-order reaction kinetics. Higher pressures or temperatures resulted in higher inactivation constants. The treatment time needed for 90% inactivation and the activation energies for PPO and POD decreased in the presence of DPCD, compared with a 65°C thermal treatment. Pressure sensitivity at 65°C was also investigated. The results proved that DPCD was effective for inducing enzyme inactivation in hami melon juice.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 634-638)

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1441-1448

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January 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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