Research on Microbial Degradation of Bamboo Lignin for Extraction of Natural Bamboo Fiber

He Li; Guo Ying Zhou; Jian Liu; Sheng Jie Wang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.650.273

Paper Titles

T-Ray NDE Inspections on the Fiber Direction of Thermoplastic PPS-Based CFRP Composites
p.253

Study on the Leaching Performance of Chrome in Waste Leather Products
p.258

Abnormal Diamagnetic Respond in Co_0.2Mn_1.7Sn Compound
p.264

Investigation of Au Nanoparticles Loading Temperature Responsive Hybrid Microgels
p.268

Research on Microbial Degradation of Bamboo Lignin for Extraction of Natural Bamboo Fiber
p.273

Smart Efficient Flame Retardant Carpets in Non Halogen Flame Retardant Polymers
p.279

Study of Adaptability of the Compound of Sulfonate Acid Water Reducing Agent with Ceramic Slurry Blank
p.285

A Study of Coating Surface Microstructure and Characteristics of Coated Paper Related to Binder
p.292

Low-Energy Impact Damage Mechanism Analysis of FRC Laminates
p.298

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 650Research on Microbial Degradation of Bamboo Lignin...

Research on Microbial Degradation of Bamboo Lignin for Extraction of Natural Bamboo Fiber

Abstract:

This study optimizes on the technological conditions for extraction of natural bamboo fiber by means of microbial degradation of bamboo lignin. Results show that by the orthogonal experiment, we have studied out optimal conditions for combining three strains with fermentation to produce enzyme: 10.0 g/L glucose, 0.2 g/L ammonium tartrate, 4.5 buffer solution pH value and 20.0/250 ml loading liquid quantity. In these above four factors, the primary and secondary factors affecting enzyme production are: carbon source > pH value > loading liquid quantity > nitrogen source. Meanwhile, the experiment has studied the influence of single factor on lignin degradation: at the temperature of 37 °C, about 4 x 10⁷spore concentration, adding 1.5 mg/L veratryl alcohol and introducing air at the efflux rate of 1 L/min are bamboo crude fiber optimal conditions for microbial selective degradation of lignin.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 650)

Pages:

273-278

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.650.273

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

January 2013

Authors:

He Li, Guo Ying Zhou, Jian Liu, Sheng Jie Wang

Keywords:

Degradation, Lignin, Microorganism, Natural Bamboo Fiber

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] Gong Jixian, Li Huiqin. Bamboo fiber - a new textile material[J]. China Textile Leader, 2003, 3: 59-60.

Google Scholar

[2] LI He, ZHOU Guo-ying , ZHOU De-ming. Breeding for extracting spinnability bamboo fiber strains [J]. Journal of Central South Forestry University, 2006, 26(1): 48-52.

Google Scholar

[3] Tien M, Kirk T K. Lign in peroxidase of phanerochaete chrysosporium [J]. Methods in Enzymology, 1988, 161: 238- 249.

DOI: 10.1016/0076-6879(88)61025-1

Google Scholar

[4] GB/2677. 8-1981, Determination of the lignin content of the paper-making natural materials [S].

Google Scholar

[5] Zadr. F. Impact of air and the amount of oxygen on lignin degradation and and the relationship between it and wheat stnatural digestibility [J]. Foreign edible fungus, 1990, 2: 29-31.

Google Scholar

[6] TononF, Odier E. Lignin peroxidase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1988, 54: 466-472.

Google Scholar

[7] Faison BD, Kirk TK, FarreU RL. Role of veratryl alcohol inIgulat-ing liguinase activity in Phanerochaete chrysospo rium[J]. Era, iron Microbiol, 1986, S2: 25l-254.

Google Scholar