Tin Ore Tailing Reservoir Dominant Plants Heavy Metal Accumulation Characteristics of Yunnan

Article Preview

Abstract:

According to the field investigation, collecting five kinds of dominant plant from tin ore tailing reservoir of Gejiu and tailing reservoir soil samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry for the determination of five kinds of dominant plant roots, stems, leaves and its growth soil’s Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd contents, and analyzes five kinds of plant transfer and accumulation coefficient. The results showed that: soil heavy metal pollution is serious, especially Cd pollution; Lactuca indic L、Cattail、Alopecurus aequalis and Cyperus rotundus L. plants of heavy metal contents are the same, all is Zn﹥Cu﹥Pb﹥Cd, but four kinds of heavy metal contents are Pb﹥Zn﹥Cu﹥ Cd in Neyruadia plants; Lactuca indic L、Cyperus rotundus L、Alopecurus aequalis and Cattail to Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd four kinds of heavy metals accumulation ability is weaker. But from the root to the ground part organ transfer ability aspects: four kinds of heavy metal in Lactuca indic L is strong, Pb and Cd two elements in the Cyperus rotundus L is more stronger, Cd in Alopecurus aequalis is more stronger, Zn, Cu and Cd in Cattail is more stronger; the accumulation and transfer coefficient are larger than one, it was a better plant which removes Pb.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

813-816

Citation:

Online since:

February 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] WANG Youbao, LIU Denyi, ZHANG Li. Patterns of vegetation succession in the process of ecological restoration on the deserted land of Shizishan copper tailings in Tongling City[J]. Acta Botanica Sinica, 2004, 46(7):780-787.

Google Scholar

[2] ZHENG Xi -shen, LU An -huai, GAO Xiang, et al. Contamination of heavy metals in soil present situation and method [J]. Soil and Environ-mental Sciences, (in china)2002, 11(1):79-84.

Google Scholar

[3] LI M S. Ecological restoration of mineland with particular reference to the metalliferous mine wasteland in China: a review of research and practice [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2005(3): 1243.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.05.003

Google Scholar

[4] ERNST W H O, SHAW A J. Heavy metal tolerance in plants: Evolutionary aspects [M]. Florida: CRC Press, 1989, 21, 238.

Google Scholar

[5] Tang Shucheng, Zhao Xiaoqing, Xue Chuangdong. Environmental issues and sustainable development of Gejiu of Yunnan province[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2000, 10 (1): 89 - 90.

Google Scholar