A Preliminary Research on Alkali-Activated Slag Concrete as Tunnel Lining in Severe Frigid Regions

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The main structure materials of tunnel lining are concrete and steel, and the concrete frost damage is a typical degradation phenomenon of the tunnel linings in cold regions. Alkali-activated slag concrete (ASC) has a better freeze-thaw resistance, which can be used for tunnel lining in severe frigid regions. Freeze-thaw resistance, performance mechanism of ASC and microstructure were investigated by freeze-thaw cycle, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. The experimental results show that, ASC has excellent freeze-thaw resistance, and hydration products of ASC are mostly C-S-H, alkaline aluminosilicate. ASC has a good compact degree and uniformity of structure, and its high compressive strength also makes high freeze-thaw resistance. ASC may be selected as tunnel lining production materials in severe frigid regions because of the less reduction in the dynamic elastic modulus and mass loss of concrete.

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65-69

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March 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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