Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Trimethylborate (TMB) Modified Poplar Wood by Sol-Gel Process

Article Preview

Abstract:

To develop novel wood preservation technique trimethylborate(TMB) and boric dioxide were used by sol-gel process to modify poplar (Populus euramevicana cv.‘I-214'.) wood. The temperature variations of the storage modulus and the loss tangent along the grain for two kinds of chemically modified poplar woods were measured at 2Hz over a temperature range of -50 to 200°C. The storage modulus of modified woods were observed slight increases over the temperature range tested by introduction of bulky side chains and the tanδ remarkably reduced due to boric acid bridges between the hydroxyl groups which restricted the micro-Brownian motion of the main chains. In TMB treatment, peak width at half height of tanδ broadened significantly, indicating remarked cross-linking effect in polycondensation with wood cellulose.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

920-923

Citation:

Online since:

March 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Information on http: /www. epa. gov/oppad001/reregistration/cca.

Google Scholar

[2] Williams LH, Potential benefits of diffusible preservatives for wood protection: an analysis with emphasis on building protection, First international conference on wood protection with diffusible preservatives, TN, USA, 28–30 November 1990, p.29.

Google Scholar

[3] Laks PE, Manning JD, Inorganic borates as preservative systems for wood composites, Proceedings of the 2nd Pacific rim bio-based symposium, Vancouver, Canada, p.236–244.

Google Scholar

[4] Pizzi A, Baecker A, A new boron fixation mechanism for environmentally friendly wood preservatives, Holzforschung 50: 507–510.

DOI: 10.1515/hfsg.1996.50.6.507

Google Scholar

[5] Thevenon M, Pizzi A, Haluk JP, Non-toxic albumin and soja protein borates as ground contact wood preservatives, Holz . Roh. Werkst. 55: 293–296.

DOI: 10.1007/s001070050231

Google Scholar

[6] Murphy RJ, Barnes HM, Gray SM, Decay and soil depletion studies with polymer/boron preservative systems, For. Prod. J 45: 77–81.

Google Scholar

[7] Su WY, Yalinkilic MK, Hata T, Imamura Y, Ishihara S, Enhancement of leach and termite resistance of plywood treated with boric compounds, Mokuzai Gakkaishi 43: 595–601.

Google Scholar

[8] Eylem Dizman Tomak, Hannu Viitanen, Umit C. Yildiz, Mark Hughes, The combined effects of boron and oil heat treatment on the properties of beech and Scots pine wood. Part 2: Water absorption, compression strength, color changes, and decay resistance, J Mater Sci. 56: 77-86.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-010-4860-2

Google Scholar

[9] Ahmed Mohareb, Marie France The´venon, Edmond Wozniak, Philippe Ge´rardin, Effects of polyvinyl alcohol on leachability and efficacy of boron wood preservatives against fungal decay and termite attack, Wood Sci. Tech. 45: 407–417.

DOI: 10.1007/s00226-010-0344-4

Google Scholar

[10] Chong Qin, Zhang Wenbo, Antibacterial property of titanium alkoxide/poplar wood composite prepared by sol-gel process. Mater. Lett. 89: 101-103.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2012.08.089

Google Scholar

[11] Kunio Tsunoda, Preservative properties of vapor-boron-treated wood and wood-based composites. J. Wood Sci. 47: 149-153.

DOI: 10.1007/bf00780565

Google Scholar