Quantum Yield and Curing Velocity of Two α-Hydroxy Ketone Photoinitiators

Article Preview

Abstract:

The quantum yield is an important parameter to evaluate the initiation efficiency of photoinitiators and improve the curing velocity of photocurable materials. In this paper, two α-hydroxy ketone photoinitiators (Darocure1173 and Irgacure184) were studied based on the spectroscopic analysis and photo-initiated theory. Exposure fore-and-aft absorption spectra of samples with different exposure thickness (5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm and 25mm) were measured. Quantum yields were obtained by analyzing the relationship between the exposure thickness and evaluation error. The curing velocity related to different photoinitiator and photoinitiator mass percentage was studied. Results show that quantum yields of Darocure1173 and Irgacure184 are 0.277% and 0.207% respectively at absorption peak (247nm). Optimal proportions of two photoinitiators are 6% and 5% respectively. Darocure1173 is prior to Irgacure184 in curing velocity.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

233-236

Citation:

Online since:

July 2013

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] G.B. Zhang, X.D. Fan, J. Kong, UV curing behavior and kinetics of hyperbranched polysiloxane, Chem. J. Chinese Univ. 28 (2007) 1598-1605.

Google Scholar

[2] U.F.K. Miko, O. Christian, K. Manfred, Loss of quantum yield in extremely low light, Planta 218 (2004) 1046-1053.

Google Scholar

[3] Y.C. Chen, L.F. Jack, A.P. Scott, Quantum yield of conversion of the dental photoinitiator camphorquinone, Dent. Mater. 23 (2007) 655-664.

DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2006.06.005

Google Scholar

[4] Y.J. Shi, Elements of organic phototchemistry, First ed., Science Press, Beijing, 1989.

Google Scholar

[5] G.Z. Ma, J.B. Wu, B.S. Xu, Study on the conversion of acrylic C-C double bonds during dark reaction after UV curing using infrared spectroscopy, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 30 (2010) 1780~1784.

Google Scholar

[6] X.Z. Li, X.W. Li, W.D. Lai, Study on the transient and steady state property of fluorescence of free radical photoinitiator, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 31 (2011) 2442-2445.

Google Scholar

[7] F.M. Yu, K.Q. Wang, C.W. Shen, Influence of polaron effects on the optical absorptions in asymmetrical quantum wells, Chin. J. Lumin. 31 (2010) 467-472.

Google Scholar

[8] C.R. Mendonca, D.S. Correa, T. Baldacchini, Two-photon absorption spectrum of the photoinitiator Lucirin TPO-L, Appl. Phys. A 90 (2008) 633-636.

DOI: 10.1007/s00339-007-4367-0

Google Scholar

[9] Y.Z. Wang, A.L. Wang, B.S. Xu, Study on the influence of photoinitiator on the solidify performance of molding materials by UV, Transac. 28 (2007) 314-318.

Google Scholar

[10] P.N. Stephen, Quantum yield calculations for strongly absorbing chromophores, J. Fluoresc 16 (2006) 483-485.

DOI: 10.1007/s10895-006-0067-y

Google Scholar

[11] J. Wei, Y.Z. Jin, Guang gu hua tu liao, First ed., Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, 2005.

Google Scholar