Response of Photosynthetic Characteristics of Caragana microphylla in Different Soil Phosphorus Supplies

Article Preview

Abstract:

Over the past several decades, grassland degradation has become severe in Inner Mongolia, leading to decreased grass coverage and increased distribution of Caragana microphylla. In order to find out new explanation for the expansion of C. microphylla in degraded grassland, we grew two-year seedlings in phosphorus (P) deficient soil supplemented with P supply ranging from 0 to 60 mg kg-1. The simulation parameters of light response curves and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were all generally similar among different soil P supplies. Only maximum total photosynthetic rate (Pmax) and PSII potential activity (Fv/Fo) were reduced at 0 mg kg-1 soil supply, and high P supply caused P toxicity. C. microphylla was non-limited by P-deficiency and adapted well to the low-P Inner Mongolia steppe. The advantage of C. microphylla in P-limited natural grassland provided new explanation for the expanding of C. microphylla in degraded Inner Mongolia steppe.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 726-731)

Pages:

184-187

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] D.S. Thomas, K.D. Montagu, J.P. Conroy, Leaf inorganic phosphorus as a potential indicator of phosphorus status, photosynthesis and growth of Eucalyptus grandis seedlings, For. Ecol. Manag. 223 (2006) 267-274.

DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.11.006

Google Scholar

[2] B.Z. Houlton, Y.P. Wang, P.M. Vitousek, C.B. Field, A unifying framework for dinitrogen fixation in the terrestrial biosphere, Nature 454 (2008) 327-330.

DOI: 10.1038/nature07028

Google Scholar

[3] J.Y. Pang, M. Tibbett, M.D. Denton, H. Lambers, K.H.M. Siddique, M.D.A. Bolland, C.K. Revell, M.H. Ryan, Variation in seedling growth of 11 perennial legumes in response to phosphorus supply, Plant Soil 328 (2010) 133-143.

DOI: 10.1007/s11104-009-0088-9

Google Scholar

[4] E. Wu, Q.M. Xia, W. Gao, Q. Xing, The problem and its possible solution of phosphorus nutrient of natural grassland in Inner Mongolia, Inn. Mong. Prataculture 18 (2006) 4-7. [In Chinese]

Google Scholar

[5] X.G. Xiong, X.G. Han, Y.F. Bai, Q.M. Pan, Increased distribution of Caragana microphylla, in rangelands and its causes and consequences in Xilin River Basin, Acta Prataculturae Sin. 12 (2003) 57-62. [In Chinese]

Google Scholar

[6] T.T. Zhao, J.P. Li, X.J. Zhang, N.X. Zhao, Y.B. Gao, Photosynthetic and morphological characters of Caragana microphylla in different slope aspects and positions, Acta Ecol. Sin. 31 (2011) 163-168.

DOI: 10.1016/j.chnaes.2011.03.007

Google Scholar

[7] S.D. Hacker, M.D. Bertness, Morphological and physiological consequences of a positive plant interaction, Ecology 76 (1995) 2165–2175.

DOI: 10.2307/1941690

Google Scholar

[8] C.M Stirling, C. Aguilera, N.R. Baker, S.P. Long, Changes in the photosynthetic light response curve during leaf development of field grown maize with implications for modeling canopy photosynthesis, Photosynth. Res. 42 (1994) 217–225.

DOI: 10.1007/bf00018264

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Geng, Y. Wu, J.S. He, Relationship between leaf phosphorus concentration and soil phosphorus availability across Inner Mongolia grassland, Chin. J. Plant Ecol. 35 (2011) 1-8. [In Chinese]

DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1258.2011.00001

Google Scholar

[10] H. Lambers, D. Juniper, G.R. Cawthray, E.J. Veneklass, E. Martinez-Ferri, The pattern of carboxylate exudation in Banksia grandis (Proteaceae) is affected by the form of phosphate added to the soil. Plant Soil 238 (2002) 111–122.

DOI: 10.1023/a:1014289121672

Google Scholar

[11] H. Lambers, J.A. Raven, G.R. Shaver, S.E. Smith, Plant nutrient-acquisition strategies change with soil age, Trends Ecol. Evol. 23 (2008) 95-103.

DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2007.10.008

Google Scholar