Piezoelectric Harvesting Characteristics of BaTiO3 Microstructures for Optimal Nanogenerators

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The study investigates piezoelectric harvesting efficiency of BTO microstructures with different structural configurations for electromechanical nanogenerators using FEM simulation. The effects of different BTO structures in same cross-section area are simulated, including the lengths, the heights, array numbers, shapes and harmonic response. The results show that a single-bulk structure of piezoelectric BTO produces less harvesting energy than an array structure in same cross-section area. The harvesting voltages increase with array number increasing. However, the energy harvesting obviously decreases when the array number is over 33. There has lager energy harvesting with a small ratio (Rh) that defined a diameter of BTO cylinder devided by a height of BTO cylinder. In addition, the piezoelectric harvesting based on BTO arrays with a zigzag layer has higher harvesting efficiency.

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205-209

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August 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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